Pé torto equinovaro

A incidência do pé torto é de, aproximadamente, 1 a cada 1000 nascidos vivos.[1]Barker S, Chesney D, Miedzybrodzka Z, et al. Genetics and epidemiology of idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003;23:265-272. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12604963?tool=bestpractice.com [2]Dietz F. The genetics of idiopathic clubfoot. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002;(401):39-48. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12151881?tool=bestpractice.com [3]Besselaar AT, Kamp MC, Reijman M, et al. Incidence of congenital idiopathic clubfoot in the Netherlands. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2018 Nov;27(6):563-567. https://www.doi.org/10.1097/BPB.0000000000000525 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29965828?tool=bestpractice.com [4]Ansar A, Rahman AE, Romero L, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of global birth prevalence of clubfoot: a study protocol. BMJ Open. 2018 Mar 6;8(3):e019246. https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/8/3/e019246.long http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29511012?tool=bestpractice.com ​ Ela varia entre as diferentes raças, com incidência de 0.39/1000 entre os chineses, de 1.2/1000 em pessoas brancas e de 6.8/1000 em polinésios.[1]Barker S, Chesney D, Miedzybrodzka Z, et al. Genetics and epidemiology of idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003;23:265-272. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12604963?tool=bestpractice.com A incidência estimada na Suécia é de aproximadamente 1.4/1000.[6]Wallander H, Hovelius L, Michaelsson K. Incidence of congenital clubfoot in Sweden. Acta Orthop. 2006 Dec;77(6):847-52. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17260191?tool=bestpractice.com [7]Esbjörnsson AC, Johansson A, Andriesse H, et al. Epidemiology of clubfoot in Sweden from 2016 to 2019: a national register study. PLoS One. 2021 Dec 2;16(12):e0260336. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0260336 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34855788?tool=bestpractice.com Meninos são duas vezes mais afetados que meninas.[1]Barker S, Chesney D, Miedzybrodzka Z, et al. Genetics and epidemiology of idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003;23:265-272. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12604963?tool=bestpractice.com [2]Dietz F. The genetics of idiopathic clubfoot. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002;(401):39-48. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12151881?tool=bestpractice.com [7]Esbjörnsson AC, Johansson A, Andriesse H, et al. Epidemiology of clubfoot in Sweden from 2016 to 2019: a national register study. PLoS One. 2021 Dec 2;16(12):e0260336. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0260336 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34855788?tool=bestpractice.com ​​[8]Cowell HR, Wein BK. Genetic aspects of club foot. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1980;62:1381-1384. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7440621?tool=bestpractice.com [9]Wynne-Davies R. Family studies and the cause of congenital club foot, talipes equinovarus, talipes calcaneo-valgus and metatarsus varus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1964;46-B:445-463. http://www.jbjs.org.uk/cgi/reprint/46-B/3/445 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14216453?tool=bestpractice.com ​​​​ O pé torto unilateral é levemente mais comum que o bilateral (a frequência bilateral relatada é de 44%).[1]Barker S, Chesney D, Miedzybrodzka Z, et al. Genetics and epidemiology of idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003;23:265-272. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12604963?tool=bestpractice.com [2]Dietz F. The genetics of idiopathic clubfoot. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002;(401):39-48. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12151881?tool=bestpractice.com