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Última revisão: 16 Mar 2025
Última atualização: 19 Feb 2025

Resumo

Diretriz confiável

ebpracticenet recomenda que você priorize as seguintes diretrizes locais:

Prévention de l’InfluenzaPublicada por: Groupe de travail Développement de recommandations de première ligneÚltima publicação: 2018Preventie van influenzaPublicada por: Werkgroep Ontwikkeling Richtlijnen Eerste Lijn (Worel)Última publicação: 2018

Definição

História e exame físico

Principais fatores diagnósticos

  • estação do inverno
  • surto atual de gripe
  • não vacinado
  • tosse com febre

Outros fatores diagnósticos

  • faringite
  • linfadenopatia cervical
  • dispneia

Fatores de risco

  • idade ≥65 anos
  • 6-59 meses de idade
  • doenças cardiovasculares ou respiratórias crônicas
  • diabetes
  • hemoglobinopatia
  • estado imunocomprometido
  • doença renal crônica (DRC)
  • gestação
  • cuidadores e contactantes domiciliares de grupos de alto risco
  • profissionais da saúde

Investigações diagnósticas

Investigações a serem consideradas

  • ensaios moleculares
  • testes de detecção de antígeno
  • cultura viral
  • sorologia
  • radiografia torácica

Algoritmo de tratamento

Colaboradores

Autores

Kyle Eggleton, MBChB PhD FRNZCGP(Dist)

Associate Dean Rural

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care

University of Auckland

Auckland

New Zealand

Declarações

KE declares that he has no competing interests.

Rachel Roskvist, MBChB, FRNZCGP, MHSc

Senior Lecturer

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care

University of Auckland

Auckland

New Zealand

Declarações

RR declares that she has no competing interests.

Bruce Arroll, MBChB PhD FRNZCGP

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care

University of Auckland

Auckland

New Zealand

Declarações

BA declares that he has no competing interests.

Agradecimentos

Dr Kyle Eggleton, Dr Rachel Roskvist, and Professor Bruce Arroll would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Cristine Radojicic, a previous contributor to this topic.

Declarações

CR declares that she is on Advisory boards for CSL Behring and Speakers Bureau Biocryst.

Revisores

Waleed Javaid, MD, FACP, FIDSA

Associate Professor

Medical Director of Infection Control

Infectious Disease

Department of Medicine

SUNY Upstate Medical University

Syracuse

NY

Declarações

WJ declares that he has no competing interests.

Rachel L. Miller, MD, FAAAAI

Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine and Environmental Health Sciences

Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

New York

NY

Declarações

RLM declares that she has no competing interests.

Mark Sands, MD, FAAAAI

Chief

SUNY Buffalo School of Medicine

Division Allergy and Immunology

Buffalo

NY

Declarações

MS declares that he has no competing interests.

An De Sutter, MD, PhD

Associate Professor

Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care

Ghent University

Ghent

Belgium

Declarações

ADS declares that she has no competing interests.

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