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Última revisão: 19 Mar 2025
Última atualização: 06 Sep 2024

Resumo

Definição

História e exame físico

Principais fatores diagnósticos

  • presença de fatores de risco
  • sintomas de armazenamento
  • sintomas de micção

Outros fatores diagnósticos

  • febre com disúria
  • retenção urinária

Fatores de risco

  • idade superior a 50 anos
  • história familiar de HPB
  • raça não asiática
  • tabagismo
  • alopécia androgênica
  • síndrome metabólica

Investigações diagnósticas

Primeiras investigações a serem solicitadas

  • urinálise
  • antígeno prostático específico (PSA)
  • questionário de escore de sintomas
  • quadro de frequência/volume e diário de micção

Investigações a serem consideradas

  • ultrassonografia
  • TC ou RNM do abdome/pelve
  • cistoscopia
  • Avaliação do resíduo pós-miccional (RPM)
  • urofluxometria
  • estudos urodinâmicos de pressão de fluxo
  • avaliação da função renal

Algoritmo de tratamento

Colaboradores

Autores

Claus Roehrborn, MD

Professor

Urology

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas

TX

Declarações

CR is on an ad board for Teleflex; consults for Teleflex, Zenflow, and Medeon; and has done research with Zenflow and Teleflex. CR is an author of several references cited in this topic.

Ramy Goueli, MD

Assistant Professor

Urology

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas

TX

Declarações

RG declares that he has no competing interests.

Agradecimentos

Professor Claus Roehrborn and Dr Ramy Goueli would like to gratefully acknowledge Professor Michael T. Flannery and Dr Erika Abel, the previous contributors to this topic. Regretfully, Professor Flannery died in December 2020.

Declarações

EA declares that she has no competing interests.

Revisores

Christopher R. Chapple, BSc, MD, FRCS (Urol), FEBU

Consultant Urological Surgeon

Royal Hallamshire Hospital

Honorary Senior Lecturer of Urology

University of Sheffield

Newcastle University

Visiting Professor of Urology

Sheffield Hallam University

Adjunct Secretary responsible for Education

European Association of Urology

Sheffield

UK

Declarações

CRC is Chairman of NICE Male LUTS Guidelines Development Group.

Robert Pickard, MD, FRCS (Urol)

Professor of Urology

Institute of Cellular Medicine

Newcastle University

Newcastle upon Tyne

UK

Declarações

RP has received funding from the UK NHS (NIHR) to undertake commissioned reviews of treatment for benign prostatic enlargement.

Steven K. Brooks, MD

Chief

Department of Surgery

South Seminole Hospital

Longwood

FL

Declarações

SKB is a member of the National Speakers Bureau for Boehringer Ingelheim, Astellas Pharmaceuticals, and Glaxo Pharmaceuticals and has served as a consultant for these companies.

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