Resumo
Definição
História e exame físico
Principais fatores diagnósticos
- presença de fatores de risco
- sintomas de armazenamento
- sintomas de micção
Fatores de risco
- idade superior a 50 anos
- história familiar de HPB
- raça não asiática
- tabagismo
- alopécia androgênica
- síndrome metabólica
Investigações diagnósticas
Primeiras investigações a serem solicitadas
- urinálise
- antígeno prostático específico (PSA)
- questionário de escore de sintomas
- quadro de frequência/volume e diário de micção
Investigações a serem consideradas
- ultrassonografia
- TC ou RNM do abdome/pelve
- cistoscopia
- Avaliação do resíduo pós-miccional (RPM)
- urofluxometria
- estudos urodinâmicos de pressão de fluxo
- avaliação da função renal
Algoritmo de tratamento
Colaboradores
Autores
Claus Roehrborn, MD
Professor
Urology
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas
TX
Declarações
CR is on an ad board for Teleflex; consults for Teleflex, Zenflow, and Medeon; and has done research with Zenflow and Teleflex. CR is an author of several references cited in this topic.
Ramy Goueli, MD
Assistant Professor
Urology
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas
TX
Declarações
RG declares that he has no competing interests.
Agradecimentos
Professor Claus Roehrborn and Dr Ramy Goueli would like to gratefully acknowledge Professor Michael T. Flannery and Dr Erika Abel, the previous contributors to this topic. Regretfully, Professor Flannery died in December 2020.
Declarações
EA declares that she has no competing interests.
Revisores
Christopher R. Chapple, BSc, MD, FRCS (Urol), FEBU
Consultant Urological Surgeon
Royal Hallamshire Hospital
Honorary Senior Lecturer of Urology
University of Sheffield
Newcastle University
Visiting Professor of Urology
Sheffield Hallam University
Adjunct Secretary responsible for Education
European Association of Urology
Sheffield
UK
Declarações
CRC is Chairman of NICE Male LUTS Guidelines Development Group.
Robert Pickard, MD, FRCS (Urol)
Professor of Urology
Institute of Cellular Medicine
Newcastle University
Newcastle upon Tyne
UK
Declarações
RP has received funding from the UK NHS (NIHR) to undertake commissioned reviews of treatment for benign prostatic enlargement.
Steven K. Brooks, MD
Chief
Department of Surgery
South Seminole Hospital
Longwood
FL
Declarações
SKB is a member of the National Speakers Bureau for Boehringer Ingelheim, Astellas Pharmaceuticals, and Glaxo Pharmaceuticals and has served as a consultant for these companies.
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