Resumo
Definição
História e exame físico
Principais fatores diagnósticos
- presença de fatores de risco
- sangramento
- ausência de sintomas sistêmicos
- ausência de medicamentos que causam trombocitopenia
- ausência de esplenomegalia ou hepatomegalia
- linfadenopatia ausente
Investigações diagnósticas
Primeiras investigações a serem solicitadas
- hemograma completo e esfregaço de sangue periférico
Investigações a serem consideradas
- sorologia do HIV
- teste respiratório para Helicobacter pylori ou teste do antígeno fecal
- sorologia da hepatite C
- testes da função tireoidiana e testes de anticorpos antitireoidianos
- imunoglobulinas quantitativas
- biópsia/aspiração da medula óssea
- teste de gravidez
Algoritmo de tratamento
Colaboradores
Autores
Hanny Al-Samkari, MD
Division of Hematology/Oncology
Peggy S. Blitz Endowed Chair in Hematology/Oncology
Massachusetts General Hospital
Associate Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Boston
MA
Declarações
HA has received research funding to their institution from Agios, Amgen, Novartis, Sobi and Vaderis; and received fees for consulting from Agios, Amgen, Forma, argenx, Novartis, Sobi, Moderna and Pharmacosmos.
Agradecimentos
Dr Al-Samkari would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Marie Scully, Professor Francesco Rodeghiero and Dr Marco Ruggeri, previous contributors to this topic.
Declarações
MS received honoraria from Novartis and is the author of a paper cited in this topic. FR received fees for speaking and has been reimbursed by GSK and Amgen, the manufacturer of eltrombopag and romiplostim, for attending several conferences, and also received fees for consulting from GSK and Shionogi. FR and MR are authors of a number of papers cited in this topic.
Revisores
Keith McCrae, MD
Professor
Director of Benign Hematology
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland
OH
Declarações
KM declares that he has no competing interests.
Sandeep Kumar Rajan, MD
Assistant Professor
Division of Oncology-Hematology
Department of Internal Medicine
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha
NE
Declarações
SKR declares that he has no competing interests.
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