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Última revisão: 16 Mar 2025
Última atualização: 30 Sep 2022

Resumo

Definição

História e exame físico

Outros fatores diagnósticos

  • história familiar
  • edema ou dor em articulação

Fatores de risco

  • genética
  • infecção
  • trauma local
  • medicações
  • estresse
  • tabagismo
  • etnia
  • bebidas alcoólicas
  • índice de massa corporal (IMC) mais elevado

Investigações diagnósticas

Algoritmo de tratamento

Colaboradores

Autores

Andrea Chiricozzi, MD

Assistant Professor

University of Pisa

Consultant Dermatologist

University Hospital of Pisa

Pisa

Italy

Declarações

AC has served as an advisory board member and consultant and has received fees and speaker's honoraria or has participated in clinical trials for AbbVie, Almirall, Biogen, Fresenius Kabi, Leo Pharma, Lilly, Janssen, Novartis, Sanofi Genzyme, and UCB Pharma; AC is also an author of a reference cited in this topic.

Agradecimentos

Dr Andrea Chiricozzi would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr April W. Armstrong and Dr Tsu-Yi Chuang, previous contributors to this topic.

Declarações

TC declares that he has no competing interests. AWA is an investigator and consultant for Abbott, Amgen, and Janssen; AWA is also an author of references cited in this topic.

Revisores

David Burden, MD, FRCP

Western Infirmary, Glasgow

Consultant Dermatologist Dermatology

Glasgow

UK

Declarações

DB has been reimbursed as a consultant, researcher, and lecturer for Abbott, Leo, Pfizer, Merck, Janssen-Cilag, and Novartis.

Paradi Mirmirani, MD

Physician

Department of Dermatology

Kaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center

Vallejo

CA

Declarações

PM declares that she has no competing interests.

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