International guidelines

Rest of the world

2025 ACC/AHA/ACEP/NAEMSP/SCAI guideline for the management of patients with acute coronary syndromes​​[58]

Published by:American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association

Last published:2025

2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR guideline for the evaluation and diagnosis of chest pain[39]

Published by:American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association

Last published:2021

2015 ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases[1]

Published by:European Society of Cardiology

Last published:2015

American Society of Echocardiography clinical recommendations for multimodality cardiovascular imaging of patients with pericardial disease[47]

Published by:American Society of Echocardiography

Last published:2013

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