Primary prevention

Scabies epidemics are best contained and prevented by early identification and treatment of affected individuals and their close contacts. In addition, detailed education is necessary to prevent re-infestation of treated individuals from contaminated clothing or bedding or from improperly treated contacts.

Secondary prevention

Treatment for those who were sexual and household contacts within the preceding 1 month is recommended at the same time that the patient is treated to prevent re-infestation. Immediately following any treatment, all bedding and clothing should be washed in water that is 60°C or higher (≥140°F) and dried the day after the first treatment to decrease the chance of re-infestation. Clothing or objects that cannot be washed should be placed in a sealed bag for 1 week.

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