Testicular torsion

Examination of all male neonates at birth should include a testicular examination to rule out cryptorchidism and any other abnormalities of the genitalia, such as the rare entity of extra-vaginal torsion.

If cryptorchidism is present, the infant is at greater risk of torsion. Referral to an appropriate surgical specialist should be made if testicular descent has not occurred by 6 months (corrected for gestational age).

See Cryptorchidism.