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Alcohol-use disorder

Treatment overview

Created by BMJ Knowledge Centre

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Alcohol-use disorder

Non-pharmacological approaches can be useful for many patients with alcohol-use disorder, as they provide strategies to help patients avoid returning to alcohol use, enhance self-efficacy, and reduce the impact of stressors that can precipitate return to use

Table created by authors of the Best Practice topic

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Alcohol-use disorder

Summary of medications, their mechanism of action, and the number needed to treat to reduce heavy drinking and to achieve abstinence

Created by BMJ Knowledge Centre with information from: Anton RF et al. JAMA Intern Med. 2020;180(5):728-36; Johnson BA et al. Lancet. 2003;361(9370):1677-85; Winslow BT et al. Am Fam Physician. 2016;93(6):457-65; Lyon J. JAMA. 2017;317(22):2267-9; Murphy CE et al. Addiction. 2022; 117(2):271-81.

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2

Alcohol-use disorder

FRAMES method for brief intervention

Adapted by Best Practice topic authors from: Bien TH et al. Addiction. 1993 Mar;88(3):315-35

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