Epidemiology

In the US, studies have reported mean annual age- and sex-adjusted incidence levels of 17.9 per 100,000 population in Olmsted County and 12.9 per 100,000 population in Minnesota.[5][6]

One systematic review and meta-analysis reported a mean rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RD) annual incidence of 13.3 per 100,000 European inhabitants.[7]

In Norway, rhegmatogenous RD incidence increased from 12.6 per 100 000 person-years in 2000-2004 to 20.2 in 2015-2019.[7]​ Between 2000 and 2016, age- and sex-standardized rhegmatogenous RD incidence rate increased by more than 50% in Denmark.[8]​ Both studies reported a significant increase in incidence of rhegmatogenous RD in individuals >50 years of age.​[8][9]

Reported annual rhegmatogenous RD incidence rates are influenced by the age of the population surveyed, and whether the study included pseudophakic/aphakic patients.[6]​​[8][9]

Although reports about the prevalence in men and women conflict, men appear to be affected more often than women, with an estimated male-to-female ratio of 1.3:1.[10][11]

No major epidemiologic studies on nonrhegmatogenous RD exist, other than that caused by diabetes. The incidence and prevalence vary greatly, according to the etiology of the RD.

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