There are differing reports on the prevalence of Dupuytren's contracture depending on region and study design, however worldwide disease prevalence is 8.2%, with the highest rates per continent observed in Africa at 17.2%, and the lowest in America at 2.3%.[4]Salari N, Heydari M, Hassanabadi M, et al. The worldwide prevalence of the Dupuytren disease: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 2020 Oct 28;15(1):495.
https://josr-online.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13018-020-01999-7
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33115483?tool=bestpractice.com
Other studies report higher prevalence among those of European descent than in other races, and within Europe it is higher in northern than in Mediterranean countries.[5]Ross DC. Epidemiology of Dupuytren's disease. Hand Clin. 1999;15:53-62.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10050242?tool=bestpractice.com
Prevalence in Western countries ranges from 0.6-31.6%.[6]Lanting R, Broekstra DC, Werker PMN, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence of Dupuytren disease in the general population of Western countries. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Mar;133(3):593-603.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24263394?tool=bestpractice.com
For instance, in the same age group, prevalence has been reported as 22.0% (with progression to contractures in 4.2%), 2.6%, and 0.67% in Dutch, Swedish and UK cohorts respectively.[7]Lanting R, van den Heuvel ER, Westerink B, et al. Prevalence of Dupuytren disease in The Netherlands. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Aug;132(2):394-403.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23897337?tool=bestpractice.com
[8]Nordenskjöld J, Englund M, Zhou C, et al. Prevalence and incidence of doctor-diagnosed Dupuytren's disease: a population-based study. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2017 Sep;42(7):673-7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28093015?tool=bestpractice.com
[9]Broekstra DC, Kuo RYL, Burn E, et al. Dupuytren disease: prevalence, incidence, and lifetime risk of surgical intervention. A population-based cohort analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2023 Mar 1;151(3):581-91.
https://journals.lww.com/plasreconsurg/Fulltext/2023/03000/Dupuytren_Disease__Prevalence,_Incidence,_and.24.aspx
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36730480?tool=bestpractice.com
In Japan, disease prevalence is estimated to be 7.0%.[10]Tajika T, Kobayashi T, Kaneko T, et al. Epidemiological study for personal risk factors and quality of life related to Dupuytren's disease in a mountain village of Japan. J Orthop Sci. 2014 Jan;19(1):64-70.
https://www.doi.org/10.1007/s00776-013-0478-y
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24129389?tool=bestpractice.com
Dupuytren's disease is twice as common in men as in women, and incidence increases with age.[6]Lanting R, Broekstra DC, Werker PMN, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence of Dupuytren disease in the general population of Western countries. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Mar;133(3):593-603.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24263394?tool=bestpractice.com
[7]Lanting R, van den Heuvel ER, Westerink B, et al. Prevalence of Dupuytren disease in The Netherlands. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Aug;132(2):394-403.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23897337?tool=bestpractice.com
[8]Nordenskjöld J, Englund M, Zhou C, et al. Prevalence and incidence of doctor-diagnosed Dupuytren's disease: a population-based study. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2017 Sep;42(7):673-7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28093015?tool=bestpractice.com
[9]Broekstra DC, Kuo RYL, Burn E, et al. Dupuytren disease: prevalence, incidence, and lifetime risk of surgical intervention. A population-based cohort analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2023 Mar 1;151(3):581-91.
https://journals.lww.com/plasreconsurg/Fulltext/2023/03000/Dupuytren_Disease__Prevalence,_Incidence,_and.24.aspx
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36730480?tool=bestpractice.com
[10]Tajika T, Kobayashi T, Kaneko T, et al. Epidemiological study for personal risk factors and quality of life related to Dupuytren's disease in a mountain village of Japan. J Orthop Sci. 2014 Jan;19(1):64-70.
https://www.doi.org/10.1007/s00776-013-0478-y
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24129389?tool=bestpractice.com