Patient discussions

No evidence exists to indicate that treatment of genital warts decreases the rate of transmission.[68] The only way to completely prevent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is through abstinence.[3] Barrier methods of contraception such as condoms may decrease the risk of transmission but are not entirely effective.[28] An FDA-approved HPV vaccine is recommended for the prevention of genital warts in children and adults between aged 9 and 45 years.[31]In the UK, HPV vaccination is recommended for all children aged 12 to 13 years, and for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men ≤45 years.[70][71] Recommended online patient information sites may be helpful. NHS Choices: genital warts Opens in new window

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