International guidelines

Rest of the world

Expert consensus for a national essential antidote list: e-Delphi method[65]

Published by:Al-Taweel D, Koshy S, Al-Ansari S et al.

Last published:2022

Guideline on antidote availability for emergency departments[35]

Published by:Royal College of Emergency Medicine; National Poisons Information Service

Last published:2021

Expert consensus guidelines for stocking of antidotes in hospitals that provide emergency care[34]

Published by:American College of Emergency Medicine

Last published:2018

Position paper update: whole bowel irrigation for gastrointestinal decontamination of overdose patients[44]

Published by:American Academy of Clinical Toxicology; European Association of Poisons Control Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

Last published:2015

Position statement: inhalant abuse[62]

Published by:Canadian Paediatric Society

Last published:2010 (reaffirmed in 2018)

Position paper: single-dose activated charcoal[42]

Published by:American Academy of Clinical Toxicology; European Association of Poisons Control Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

Last published:2005

Position paper on urine alkalinization[63]

Published by:American Academy of Clinical Toxicology; European Association of Poisons Control Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

Last published:2004

National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry laboratory medicine practice guidelines: recommendations for the use of laboratory tests to support poisoned patients who present to the emergency department[33]

Published by:National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry

Last published:2003

Position statement and practice guidelines on the use of multi-dose activated charcoal in the treatment of acute poisoning[64]

Published by:American Academy of Clinical Toxicology; European Association of Poisons Control Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

Last published:1999

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