Primary prevention

Scabies epidemics are best contained and prevented by early identification and treatment of affected individuals and their close contacts. In addition, detailed education is necessary to prevent reinfestation of treated individuals from contaminated clothing or bedding or from improperly treated contacts.

Secondary prevention

Treatment for those who were sexual and household contacts within the preceding 1 month is recommended at the same time that the patient is treated to prevent reinfestation. Immediately following any treatment, all bedding and clothing should be washed in water that is 140°F or higher (≥60°C) and dried the day after the first treatment to decrease the chance of reinfestation. Clothing or objects that cannot be washed should be placed in a sealed bag for a week.

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