International guidelines

United Kingdom

Low back pain and sciatica in over 16s: assessment and management

Published by:National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Last published:2020

Spinal injury: assessment and initial management

Published by:National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Last published:2016

North America

ACR appropriateness criteria: acute spinal trauma

Published by:American College of Radiology

Last published:2024

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