Complications

Complication
Timeframe
Likelihood
short term
medium

Occurs as a local progression of the infection. Prior trauma or sinusitis increases risk. Abscesses are caused by direct extension of suppurative material from the sinuses to the potential space between the orbital wall and the periorbita. This induces an immediate inflammatory response in the contents of the orbit.[11]​​

Should be referred to an ear, nose and throat surgeon immediately for surgical management.

short term
low

Occurs as a local progression of the infection and should be referred to an ear, nose and throat surgeon immediately for surgical management.

short term
low

Occurs as a local progression of the infection. Management is complicated and requires input from many specialties.

short term
low

Management may be conservative or surgical, depending on extent. Should have input from an ear, nose and throat surgeon.

short term
low

Management and prognosis depend on the extent and location of the abscess. Requires input from a physician and a neurosurgeon.

short term
low

Causes loss of vision. May require canthotomy and cantholysis.

long term
low

Mortality is rare, and occurs mostly in children or adults with a late presentation.

Use of this content is subject to our disclaimer