Table 6

Prognostic factors for unfavourable recovery at 3 and 12 months

3 months12 months
VariablesOR (95%CI)p ValueOR (95% CI)p Value
Age
Gender0.57 (0.33 to 0.98)0.040
Body mass index
Duration of complaints (ref = 1–2 months)
 2–6 months2.32 (0.99 to 5.38)0.0514.04 (1.66 to 9.82)0.002
 6–12 months2.86 (1.14 to 7.21)0.0264.10 (1.62 to 10.40)0.003
 12+ months2.51 (1.22 to 5.16)0.0136.11 (2.56 to 14.59)<0.001
Allocated preferred treatment (ref = no preference)
 Not allocated
 Allocated
Recruitment0.50 (0.28 to 0.92)0.025
Bilaterality1.69 (0.99 to 2.87)0.054
Work type (ref=not employed)
 Sedentary0.37 (0.19 to 0.73)0.004
 Active0.51 (0.26 to 1.03)0.06
Sport
Baseline usual/rest pain1.01 (1.00 to 1.03)0.043
Baseline worse/on activity pain
Anterior Knee Pain Scale
Functional Index Questionnaire
R20.170.09
AUC0.7060.648
  • Variable ‘treatment’ not presented, but was included in the final 3-month model (not significant).

  • Backward selection: p(IN)=0.05, p(OUT)=0.10.