Results of logistic regression analysis of risk factors for radiographic patellofemoral osteoarthritis, in mixed or isolated osteoarthritis pattern, in the meniscectomised knee (317 patients of whom 66 developed patellofemoral osteoarthritis)
Risk factor | Prevalence of patellofemoral osteoarthritis (n (%)) | Crude OR | Adjusted OR | 95% CI* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
*Adjusted simultaneously for all other risk factors listed. | ||||||||
†Reference category. | ||||||||
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio. | ||||||||
Age at follow up (years) | ||||||||
<50† | 19/121 (16) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
50 to 59 | 19/98 (19) | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.7 to 3.1 | ||||
⩾60 | 28/98 (29) | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.1 to 4.5 | ||||
Sex | ||||||||
Men† | 50/251 (20) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
Women | 16/66 (24) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.6 to 2.4 | ||||
Body mass index (kg/m2) | ||||||||
<25.0† | 23/126 (18) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
25.0–29.9 | 29/153 (19) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 to 2.0 | ||||
⩾30.0 | 14/38 (37) | 2.6 | 2.8 | 1.2 to 6.4 | ||||
Localisation (compartment) | ||||||||
Medial† | 48/250 (19) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
Lateral | 18/67 (27) | 1.5 | 2.2 | 1.1 to 4.5 | ||||
Type of resection | ||||||||
Partial† | 13/63 (21) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
Subtotal | 22/99 (22) | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.7 to 3.8 | ||||
Total | 31/155 (20) | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.5 to 2.5 | ||||
Type of meniscal tear | ||||||||
Longitudinal† | 23/139 (17) | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||||
Degenerative | 31/120 (26) | 1.8 | 1.8 | 0.9 to 3.5 | ||||
Radial | 5/24 (22) | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 to 3.3 | ||||
No visible tear or not classified | 7/34 (21) | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.5 to 4.0 |