Table 1

The Ahlbäck classification of radiographic knee OA of the tibiofemoral joint and the Kellgren and Lawrence grading system (adapted) 3 4

Ahlbäck grade Ahlbäck definition Kellgren & Lawrence grade Kellgren & Lawrence definition
Grade 1 ‘Doubtful’Minute osteophyte, doubtful significance
Grade 2 ‘Minimal’Definite osteophyte, unimpaired joint space
Grade IJoint space narrowing (joint space < 3 mm)Grade 3 ‘Moderate’Moderate dimunition of joint space
Grade IIJoint space obliteration Grade 4 ‘Severe’Joint space greatly impaired with sclerosis of subchondral bone
Grade IIIMinor bone attrition (0–5 mm)Grade 4 ‘Severe’Joint space greatly impaired with sclerosis of subchondral bone
Grade IVModerate bone attrition (5–10 mm)Grade 4 ‘Severe’Joint space greatly impaired with sclerosis of subchondral bone
Grade VSevere bone attrition (>10 mm)Grade 4 ‘Severe’Joint space greatly impaired with sclerosis of subchondral bone