Table 2

 NCC MERP index for categorizing medication errors16

CategoryDefinition
ACircumstances exist that have the capacity to cause adverse events
BAn error occurred but did not reach the patient
CAn error occurred that reached the patient but did not cause patient harm
DAn error occurred that reached the patient and required monitoring to confirm that it resulted in no harm to the patient and/or required intervention to preclude harm
EAn event occurred that may have contributed to or resulted in temporary harm to the patient and required intervention
FAn event occurred that may have contributed to or resulted in temporary harm to the patient and required initial or prolonged hospitalization
GAn event occurred that may have contributed to or resulted in permanent patient harm
HAn event occurred that required intervention necessary to sustain life
IAn event occurred that may have contributed to or resulted in the patient’s death