Table 2

Associations between weight concern, dieting and mental distress in boys and girls

BoysP valueGirlsP value
OR95% CI95% CI
LowerUpperORLowerUpper
Unnecessary weight concern, no dieting in normal weight/underweight (UC)2.1331.3333.4120.0022.5952.0643.264<0.001
Unnecessary weight concern and dieting in normal weight/underweight (UD)2.1221.1983.7590.0103.8463.0854.795<0.001
Weight concern and dieting in overweight/obese (HD)2.7591.9413.921<0.0013.3582.6184.308<0.001
Lack of weight concern, not dieting in overweight/obese (LC)1.3971.0591.8440.0181.5661.2351.986<0.001
  • Reference group: Non-overweight/obese participants with no weight concern or dieting.

  • HD, healthy dieting group; LC, lack of weight concern group; UC, unnecessary weight concern group; UD, unnecessary dieting group.