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Gastric neuroendocrine tumour manifesting as abdominal pain in systemic lupus erythematosus
  1. Anoop Chithrabhanu,
  2. Arul Rajamurugan,
  3. Ramesh Subramanian and
  4. Durga Lakshmi J
  1. Institute of Rheumatology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  1. Correspondence to Dr Anoop Chithrabhanu; anooppaloor{at}gmail.com

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder with diverse clinical presentations, including gastrointestinal involvement. We report a case of a young woman with a decade-long history of SLE presenting with recurrent abdominal pain, vomiting and weight loss. Initially suspected to be pancreatitis, further investigations revealed gastric nodules and the biopsy was suggestive of neuroendocrine tumour. This case underscores the importance of considering rare causes of abdominal pain in patients with SLE and vigilance for potential malignancies. The association between SLE and gastric neuroendocrine tumours remains poorly understood, emphasising the need for further exploration. This case contributes to the growing literature on rare gastrointestinal manifestations in SLE, prompting clinicians to maintain a wide differential diagnoses for abdominal symptoms in this patient population.

  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Gastric cancer
  • Endocrine cancer
  • Pancreatitis

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Footnotes

  • X @anooppaloor

  • Contributors All authors (AC, AR, RS and DLJ) were responsible for drafting of the text, sourcing and editing of clinical images, investigation results, drawing original diagrams and algorithms and critical revision for important intellectual content. AR gave final approval of the manuscript and is the guarantor.

  • Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

  • Case reports provide a valuable learning resource for the scientific community and can indicate areas of interest for future research. They should not be used in isolation to guide treatment choices or public health policy.

  • Competing interests None declared.

  • Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.