Table 2

Cumulative probability of ever medical use within the first, fifth and ninth years of diagnosis in patients with Crohn's disease diagnosed in Cohorts III and IV

 Cohort III (1995–2002)
n=3718
Cohort IV (2003–2011)
n=5552
Homogeneity test for rates within <1,1–4, 5–8 years*
UsersCumulative probability (%)UsersCumulative probability (%)
Use† within first year of diagnosisp<1 year
 5-ASA‡186651102119<0.001
 Topical corticosteroids61817987190.02
 Oral corticosteroids1335371855350.29
 Azathioprine54715132325<0.001
 TNF-α blockers§10.14569<0.001
Use within first 5 years of diagnosisp1–4 years
 5-ASA‡202456115123<0.001
 Topical corticosteroids95327122526<0.001
 Oral corticosteroids1774492212460.006
 Azathioprine986281681360.18
 TNF-α blockers§46378319<0.001
Use within first 9 years of diagnosisp5–8 years
 5-ASA‡2057561164240.43
 Topical corticosteroids1071311264300.82
 Oral corticosteroids1996562280530.45
 Azathioprine1126321719390.70
 TNF-α blockers§16410839230.35
  • *p Value for homogeneity performed by log rank test, p value compares rates within first year of diagnosis (p<1 year) from 1–4 years (p1–4 years) and 5–8 years of diagnosis (p5–8 years).

  • †Use defined as ever use of the drug in question.

  • ‡5-aminosalicylates/sulfasalazine.

  • §Users of TNF-α blockers in Cohort III contains only patients diagnosed after 1998 (n=2381).