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David Blazar; Ramon Goings; Max Anthenelli; Seth Gershenson; Wenjing Gao – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
Mounting evidence supporting the advantages of a diverse teacher workforce prompts policymakers to scrutinize existing recruitment pathways. Following four cohorts of Maryland public high-school students over 12 years reveals several insights. Early barriers require timely interventions, aiding students of color in achieving educational milestones…
Descriptors: Diversity (Faculty), Teacher Recruitment, Racial Differences, Racism
Richard A. Fabes; Matthew Quick; Evandra Catherine; Aryn Musgrave – Educational Studies, 2024
The use of exclusionary discipline (ExD) was compared for U.S. public pre-kindergarten (Pre-K) and K-12 grades within the same school. ExD rates were 10 times higher in K-12 than in Pre-K when calculated for all schools but ExD rates were comparable for schools that reported at least one case of ExD in Pre-K. Additionally, disparities in the use…
Descriptors: Discipline, Public Schools, Elementary Secondary Education, Preschool Education
Olivia Linkous; Katherine Soon; James D. Lee; Adora Du; Wendy Shih; Karen Bearss; Connie Kasari; Jill Locke – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Racial/ethnic minoritized youth are underrepresented in autism research. Documented inequities in accessibility to and utilization of autism-specific services highlight the importance of better understanding for whom and under what conditions autism evidence-based practices (EBPs) work. This report examines the race, ethnicity, sex, and gender of…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Minority Groups, Racial Differences, Ethnicity
Elizabeth Ann Nichols – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In 2019 the world experienced a medical emergency that impacted education across the world. Several states in the United States had professional learning communities introduced into their schools as a means to enhance academic achievement prior to COVID 19. In order to show support to the schools and increase student achievement, a state…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Communities of Practice, Academic Achievement
Lauren Spotkov Johnson – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between teacher efficacy and enthusiasm using a mixed methods approach. Efficacy as a construct was explored, along with understanding both the positive and negative drivers of that construct. The research was conducted to understand the following: the reliability and construct validity…
Descriptors: Teacher Effectiveness, Teacher Attitudes, High School Teachers, Special Education Teachers
Erin Marie Manalo-Pedro – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Accredited schools of public health are required to prepare graduate students to competently discuss how racism undermines health equity. A systematic assessment of academic public health norms is needed to clarify how graduate education structures the profession of public health to address racial health inequities. Three aims guided my…
Descriptors: Public Health, Graduate Students, Course Content, Racial Differences
Robert Todd Hicks – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Purpose: The purpose of this journal-ready dissertation was to determine the extent to which differences existed in the attainment of Texas Education Agency approved industry-based certifications of Texas high school graduates by their ethnicity/race, gender, and economic status. In the first study, the degree to which the attainment of Texas…
Descriptors: High School Graduates, Certification, Industry, School Business Relationship
Emma C. Goodwin; Logan E. Gin; Allyson Aeschliman; Adwoa Kumi Afoakwa; Bryttani A. Allred; Sarah T. Avalle; Amanda Bell; Jessica Berkheimer; Hannah Brzezinski; Rachel Campos; Hozhoo Emerson; Savage Cree Hess; Arron M. Montelongo; Nereus Noshirwani; W. Levi Shelton; Emma M. Valdez; Jennifer White; Quinn White; Ehren Wittekind; Katelyn M. Cooper; Sara E. Brownell – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Positive outcomes from undergraduate research experiences (UREs) have resulted in calls to broaden and diversify participation in research. However, we have little understanding of what demographics are reported and considered in the analyses of student outcomes from UREs. Without this information, it is impossible to assess whether participation…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Research, Scientific Research, Natural Sciences
Leon Jakob Mait – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In public discourse around higher education, diversity based on socioeconomic status (SES) is often presented as an alternative to diversity based on race/ethnicity. In particular, the Supreme Court's 2023 ban on race-based affirmative action gave new energy to calls for SES-based diversity efforts. This dissertation seeks to uncover people's…
Descriptors: Student Diversity, Socioeconomic Status, Higher Education, Race
Adam Auerbach – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This dissertation examined Culturally Responsive School Leadership (CRSL) within California's educational system using a quantitative approach with qualitative insights (Merriam & Tisdell, 2016). The study, guided by two research questions, investigated the impacts of school leaders' demographics (race, gender, and experience) on their…
Descriptors: Cultural Relevance, Leadership Styles, Administrator Characteristics, Elementary Secondary Education
Edwards, Wesley; Boggs, Rachel; Reyes, Pedro – Journal of School Leadership, 2023
In-school suspensions represent one of the most frequently employed components of school exclusionary discipline systems, and they are also largely left up to the discretion of principals. The purpose of this study is to investigate in-school suspension disparities across student racial/ethnic groups, with a focus on differences between school…
Descriptors: Principals, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Geographic Location
Hobson, Charles J.; Griffin, Andrea; Novak, John M.; Mitchell, Mary Beth; Szostek, Jana; Hobson, Alexandro J. – Research in Higher Education Journal, 2023
Using U.S. Department of Education 6-year college graduation rate data for 17 cohorts (1996-2002) to (2012-2018), adverse impact on Black students as compared to White students was evaluated for all 50 states and D.C. Potential relationships between state adverse impact and Black population percentage, geographic location, and political…
Descriptors: Graduation Rate, Time to Degree, African American Students, Racial Differences
Goldsborough, Rashad T. – ProQuest LLC, 2023
African-American students received a disproportionate number of exclusionary disciplinary practices in a Northeastern U.S. state compared to other ethnicities (Open Data, 2021). This parallels a national trend, regarding implementation of school disciplinary practices among Black pupils in the United States. "Although African-American…
Descriptors: African American Students, Administrators, Schools, Administrator Attitudes
Kamala C. Kiem – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The study addresses the widening income and racial access gap in higher education resulting from enrollment management teams' operationalization of academic capitalism. The study focuses on the local, micro level, emphasizing how enrollment management leadership teams make sense of enrollment management, recognizing that enrollment management and…
Descriptors: Enrollment Management, Higher Education, Racial Differences, Access to Education
Renee Bergeron; Randy G. Floyd; Patrick J. McNicholas; Ryan L. Farmer – School Psychology Review, 2023
This study examined the group and individual part score profiles of individuals with mild intellectual disability (ID) who participated in a clinical validity study supporting the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Fifth Edition (WISC-V) and a comparison group without ID derived from the WISC-V norming sample. Descriptive analyses revealed…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Children, Mild Intellectual Disability, Scores