Publication Date
In 2025 | 0 |
Since 2024 | 1 |
Since 2021 (last 5 years) | 3 |
Since 2016 (last 10 years) | 4 |
Since 2006 (last 20 years) | 9 |
Descriptor
Source
Author
Downing, John | 23 |
Mazurkiewicz, Albert J. | 8 |
Pitman, James | 7 |
Shapiro, Bernard J. | 6 |
Dunn, Lloyd M. | 5 |
Ediger, Marlow | 5 |
Block, J. R. | 4 |
Bruininks, Robert H. | 4 |
HAYES, ROBERT B. | 4 |
Shapiro, Phyllis P. | 4 |
Albert, Elaine | 3 |
More ▼ |
Publication Type
Education Level
Early Childhood Education | 3 |
Elementary Education | 3 |
Grade 1 | 2 |
Higher Education | 2 |
Primary Education | 2 |
Grade 2 | 1 |
Grade 3 | 1 |
Grade 4 | 1 |
Grade 5 | 1 |
Grade 6 | 1 |
Intermediate Grades | 1 |
More ▼ |
Audience
Practitioners | 2 |
Researchers | 2 |
Parents | 1 |
Teachers | 1 |
Location
Pennsylvania | 4 |
California | 3 |
Israel | 3 |
New Jersey | 3 |
United Kingdom (England) | 3 |
New York | 2 |
United Kingdom (Great Britain) | 2 |
Washington | 2 |
California (San Jose) | 1 |
Canada (Toronto) | 1 |
China | 1 |
More ▼ |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Elementary and Secondary… | 1 |
Assessments and Surveys
Peabody Language Development… | 3 |
Illinois Test of… | 2 |
California Achievement Tests | 1 |
Metropolitan Achievement Tests | 1 |
Stanford Achievement Tests | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Auguste, Joanne A.; Nalven, Fredric B. – Res Teach Engl, 1969
Compares the effects of ITA and TO instruction; based on Auguste's master's thesis, Queens College, New York, n. d. (RD)
Descriptors: Creative Writing, Creativity, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Orthographic Symbols
Moorehead, Caroline – Times (London) Educational Supplement, 1971
An assessment is made of the initial teaching alphabet method of teaching reading 10 years after its introduction. (DB)
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Orthographic Symbols, Reading Instruction
Downing, John – Phi Delta Kappan, 1971
Descriptors: Alphabets, Basic Reading, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Orthographic Symbols

Mazurkiewicz, Albert J. – Reading World, 1974
Reports on a visual-auditory analysis of each of the 1575 e-ending words found on the "Rinsland Vocabulary List" to determine whether the e should be considered as a diacritic. (RB)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Orthographic Symbols, Phonetic Transcription
Beatty, Barbara J. – Learning, 1974
This article describes the successful use of the initial teaching alphabet at Lenwood Elementary School in Barstow, California. (PD)
Descriptors: Creative Writing, Elementary School Students, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Orthographic Symbols
MARSH, R.W. – 1966
A REACTION TO JOHN DOWNING'S REPORT ON THE I/T/A READING EXPERIMENT IS PRESENTED. DOWNING ASSUMED THAT THERE WAS NO SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE EXPERIMENTAL AND CONTROL GROUPS ON IMPORTANT VARIABLES, BASED ON THE RESULTS OF THE KOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV TEST. IT IS CLAIMED, HOWEVER, THAT THE TEST USED IS APPROPRIATE FOR SMALLER SAMPLES. A MORE…
Descriptors: Initial Teaching Alphabet, Measurement Techniques, Reading Research, Research Methodology
SOUTHGATE, VERA – 1966
REPORTS ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INITIAL TEACHING ALPHABET (I.T.A.) FOR INSTRUCTION IN BEGINNING READING SHOULD BE CONSIDERED WITH CAUTION. SINCE NO DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXPERIMENTAL DESIGNS USED IS AVAILABLE, EDUCATORS FAIL TO ASSESS RESULTS OBJECTIVELY AND ARE MISLED BY DRAMATIC GAINS WHICH REFER TO SPECIAL CONDITIONS. HAWTHORNE…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Experimental Programs, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Orthographic Symbols
SHOHEN, SAMUEL S. – 1967
AN EXPERIMENTAL GROUP OF 461 CHILDREN WAS TAUGHT TO READ WITH THE INITIAL TEACHING ALPHABET (I/T/A) BEGINNING IN KINDERGARTEN AND WAS READING TRADITIONAL ORTHOGRAPHY (T/O) MATERIALS BY THE END OF THE SECOND GRADE. THE CONTROL GROUP INCLUDED 462 CHILDREN WHO WERE TAUGHT TRADITIONAL ORTHOGRAPHY IN A PROGRAM CENTERED AROUND CONVENTIONAL BASAL READING…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Grade 1, Grade 2, Initial Teaching Alphabet
Mazurkiewicz, Albert J.; Kleederman, Frances – 1978
A study of the constraints on word recognition errors (miscues) readers make when reading a passage printed conventionally and one printed in a regularized orthography such as the initial teaching alphabet (i.t.a.) was undertaken with 50 second-grade students divided equally between children taught according to the orthographies being studied. The…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Miscue Analysis
Dewey, Godfrey – 1971
Objective data on the relative frequency of occurrence of the multifarious phoneme-grapheme correspondences of English, which the author dealt with in an earlier book, Relative Frequency of English Spellings, are applied to the learning of reading. The target audience includes the educator, the textbook author/publisher, and the classroom teacher.…
Descriptors: English, History, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Orthographic Symbols

Downing, John – Reading Improvement, 1973
Presents i.t.a. in a way that enables a teacher to learn the i.t.a. code individually and describes i.t.a. on the basis of American pronunciation. (TO)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Inservice Teacher Education

Mazurkiewicz, Albert J. – Reading World, 1974
Discusses what studies of i.t.a. throughout the past eleven years have revealed for teachers and researchers in the field of reading. (TO)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Reading Instruction, Reading Materials

Ward, Byron J. – Reading World, 1973
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Longitudinal Studies, Reading Achievement

Birnie, J. R. – Reading, 1970
Points out that i.t.a. is not without inconsistency and that the central difficulty lies with the schwa sound. The teaching of high frequency words containing the schwa (the, a) as exceptions seems advisable. Tables and bibliography. (RW)
Descriptors: Basic Reading, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Pronunciation, Reading Research

Downing, John – Reading Teacher, 1969
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Reading Achievement, Reading Research