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Hustad, Katherine C.; Sakash, Ashley; Natzke, Phoebe E. M.; Broman, Aimee Teo; Rathouz, Paul J. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) are at risk for significant communication problems. Reduced speech intelligibility is common, even for those who do not have speech motor deficits. Development of intelligibility has not been comprehensively quantified in children with CP; as a result, we are currently unable to predict later speech…
Descriptors: Young Children, Cerebral Palsy, Speech Impairments, Communication Problems
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Cummings, Alycia; Hallgrimson, Janet; Robinson, Sarah – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2019
Purpose: This study examined how lexical representations and intervention intensity affect phonological acquisition and generalization in children with speech sound disorders. Method: Using a single-subject multiple baseline design, 24 children with speech sound disorders (3;6 to 6;10 [years;months]) were split into 3 word lexicality types…
Descriptors: Intervention, Speech Impairments, Children, Phonology
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Sari Kunnari; Susana Sanduvete-Chaves; Salvador Chacon-Moscoso; Dina Caetano Alves; Martina Ozbic; Kakia Petinou; Anna-Kaisa Tolonen; Krisztina Zajdó; Pauline Frizelle; Carol-Anne Murphy; David Saldana; Marja Laasonen – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Phonological difficulties are prevalent in children with speech and/or language disorders and may hamper their later language outcomes and academic achievements. These children often form a significant proportion of speech and language therapists' caseloads. There is a shortage of information on evidence-based interventions for…
Descriptors: Grouping (Instructional Purposes), Expressive Language, Language Impairments, Speech Impairments
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Hosseinabad, Hedieh Hashemi; Bai, Xiuqin – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: Intelligibility measurement is influenced by the characteristics of a speaker, listener and contextual factors. This study addresses the clinical problem of measuring speech intelligibility in children with velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) in real-world conditions. Aims: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of…
Descriptors: Intelligibility, Measurement, Speech Communication, Speech Impairments
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Leitão, Suze; Jackson, Emily; Kippin, Natalie R.; Glisson, Laura; Tomlin, Toni; Boyes, Mark – Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 2023
Flexible learning programmes (FLPs) and similar alternative education initiatives are designed to meet the diversity of needs of young people who have become disengaged from mainstream education. There is emerging evidence of the high prevalence of speech, language and communication needs (SLCN) and language disorders amongst students attending…
Descriptors: Nontraditional Education, Adolescents, Student Attitudes, Speech Impairments
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La Valle, Chelsea; Plesa-Skwerer, Daniela; Tager-Flusberg, Helen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Although pragmatic speech impairments have been found across the autism spectrum, how these manifest in minimally verbal (MV) individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has not been studied. We compared the pragmatic speech profiles of MV (n = 50) and verbally fluent (VF) individuals with ASD (n = 50; 6-21 years-old) based on natural language…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Speech, Pragmatics
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Weed, Ethan; Fusaroli, Riccardo – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: The aim of the study was to use systematic review and meta-analysis to quantitatively assess the currently available acoustic evidence for prosodic production impairments as a result of right-hemisphere damage (RHD), as well as to develop methodological recommendations for future studies. Method: We systematically reviewed papers…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Neurological Impairments, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Research Reports
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Werfel, Krystal L.; Brooks, Marren C.; Fitton, Lisa – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2020
Although speech-language pathologists increasingly make use of tablets in clinical practice, little research to date has evaluated the effectiveness or efficiency of tablet use for targeting speech sound goals. The twofold purpose of this study was to compare (a) the effectiveness and (b) the efficiency of speech sound intervention using tablets…
Descriptors: Instructional Materials, Handheld Devices, Speech Impairments, Kindergarten
Potratz, Jill R. – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) make impressionistic intelligibility judgments as part of an evaluation of children for speech sound disorders. Despite the lack of formalization, it is an important measure of choice for SLPs, going beyond single-word standardized measures by using spontaneous speech to assess functional communication. However,…
Descriptors: Children, Monolingualism, Speech Impairments, Speech Communication
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Swann, Zoe; Daliri, Ayoub; Honeycutt, Claire F. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The StartReact effect, whereby movements are elicited by loud, startling acoustic stimuli (SAS), allows the evaluation of movements when initiated through involuntary circuitry, before auditory feedback. When StartReact is applied during poststroke upper extremity movements, individuals exhibit increased muscle recruitment, reaction…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Auditory Stimuli, Repetition, Speech Communication
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AL Bdour, Noor Talal; Al-Bustanji, Murad Ahmad; AL Dhamit, Yahya Ahmad – International Education Studies, 2022
The present study aimed to identify the level of self-esteem among individuals with speech disorders; fluency, articulation, and voice disorders, in light of some variables. Researchers used Rosenberg's self-esteem scale on the study sample consisted of (97) individuals with speech disorders in hearing, speech clinics and special education centers…
Descriptors: Self Esteem, Speech Impairments, Foreign Countries, Voice Disorders
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Rong, Panying; Heidrick, Lindsey – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study aimed to (a) relate temporal patterning of articulation to functional speech outcomes in neurologically healthy and impaired speakers, (b) identify changes in temporal patterning of articulation in neurologically impaired speakers, and (c) evaluate how these changes can be modulated by speaking rate manipulation. Method:…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Intelligibility, Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments
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Cleland, Joanne; Scobbie, James M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: This study has two key aims--first, to provide developmental articulatory norms for the alveolar-velar distinction in 30 English-speaking typically developing (TD) children; second, to illustrate the utility of the reported measures for classifying and quantifying the speech of children with a history of persistent velar fronting as they…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Speech Impairments, Human Body, Physiology
Werfel, Krystal L.; Al Otaiba, Stephanie; Kim, Young-Suk; Wanzek, Jeanne – Remedial and Special Education, 2021
The purpose of this study was (a) to compare the single-word spelling performance of first graders across four groups that varied by speech and language status; and (b) to determine the linguistic predictors of first-grade spelling for children with speech and/or language impairment compared to children with typical development. First-grade…
Descriptors: Spelling, Predictor Variables, Grade 1, Elementary School Students
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Binger, Cathy; Renley, Nathan; Babej, Esther; Hahs-Vaughn, Debbie – Augmentative and Alternative Communication, 2021
Prevalence studies in the AAC discipline are fundamental to establishing funding, instructional, and research priorities. These data inform policy-makers on the allocation of clinical and educational services, help prioritize AAC pre-service and in-service trainings, and support AAC research grant applications. A survey study was designed to (a)…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Speech Impairments, Augmentative and Alternative Communication, Incidence
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