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Blinder, S. M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1981
Describes an approach to quantum mechanics exploiting the periodic structure of the elements as a foundation for the quantum theory of matter. Indicates that a quantum chemistry course can be developed using this approach. (SK)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Atomic Theory, Chemistry, College Science
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Ward, Thomas Carl – Journal of Chemical Education, 1981
Focuses on molecular weight and molecular weight distributions (MWD) and models for predicting MWD in a pedagogical way. In addition, instrumental methods used to characterize MWD are reviewed with emphasis on physical chemistry of each, including end-group determination, osmometry, light scattering, solution viscosity, fractionation, and…
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
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Olabisi, Olagoke – Journal of Chemical Education, 1981
Discusses various aspects of polymeric mixtures, mixtures of structurally different homopolymers, copolymers, terpolymers, and the like. Defines concepts of polymer-polymer miscibility from practical and theoretical viewpoints, and ways of predicting such miscibility. (JN)
Descriptors: Adhesives, Chemical Bonding, Chemical Industry, Chemical Reactions
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Cassidy, Patrick E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1981
Describes geothermal, aerospace, and undersea applications of polymeric materials, focusing on properties needed by and forces acting on the polymers. (JN)
Descriptors: Aerospace Industry, Chemical Bonding, Chemical Reactions, Chemistry
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Griffith, James R. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1981
The properties of natural and synthetic polymeric "coatings" are reviewed, including examples and uses of such coatings as cellulose nitrate lacquers (for automobile paints), polyethylene, and others. (JN)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
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Rosenbaum, T. F.; Stein, D. L. – American Journal of Physics, 1981
Topological ideas can be used to predict a variety of textures and defects in condensed matter systems under certain conditions. This article describes one means of creating and observing textures in liquid crystals which exhibit a rich variety of such textures. The results of these observations are presented. (Author/SK)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Mathematical Applications, Mathematical Concepts
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Holdsworth, David K. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1980
Highlighted are characteristics of programs written for a pocket-sized programmable calculator to analyze mass spectra data (such as displaying high resolution masses for formulas, predicting whether formulas are stable molecules or molecular ions, determining formulas by isotopic abundance measurement) in a laboratory or classroom. (CS)
Descriptors: Calculators, Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, College Science
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Hynne, F.; Andersen, Knud – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Derived is the classical partition function for the rotation of a rigid asymmetric molecule, by a transformation of variables in the phase integral circumventing the cumbersome manipulation of the canonical prescription. (Author/GA)
Descriptors: Atomic Theory, College Science, Higher Education, Kinetics
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He, Fu-cheng; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1990
Presented is a technique for making various molecular models from a strip of paper. Instructions for six models including tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramid, octahedral, pentagonal bipyramid, and capped octahedron models are provided. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
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Smith, Derek W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1990
Presented is a modification of Bratsch's prescription so that difficult problems are obviated while simple, familiar Pauling electronegativities are retained. Discussed are the equilibration of electronegativity in molecules, group electronegativities, coordination compounds and molecules with dative bonds, ions, and correlation with core…
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Chemical Equilibrium, Chemical Reactions
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Smith, Sherrel – Journal of Chemical Education, 1990
Detailed is a method in which short pieces of teflon tubing may be used for collection tubes for collecting preparative fractions from gas chromatographs. Material preparation, laboratory procedures, and results of this method are discussed. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, Chromatography, College Science
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Wink, Donald J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discussed are the mechanisms of nuclear magnetic relaxation, and applications of relaxation times. The measurement of spin-lattice relaxations is reviewed. It is stressed that sophisticated techniques such as these are becoming more important to the working chemist. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Laboratory Equipment
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McSwiney, H. D.; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Presented is an experiment to show the connection between spectroscopy and thermochemistry by examining the spectra of atomic sodium and diatomic sodium. Background information; a description of the apparatus; procedures; calculations; and energy diagrams are included. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mills, Ian M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discussed are some of the issues which were considered when the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry revised its guide to notation in physical chemistry. Included are the choice between SI and non-SI units and choosing sensible names and symbols for quantities. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Nomenclature, Chemistry, Classification
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kolb, Doris, Ed. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Described are demonstrations of the optical activity of two sugar solutions, and the effects of various substituents on acid strength using an overhead projector. Materials and procedures for each demonstration are discussed. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
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