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Cain, Roy – Social Work, 1991
Data from 38 gay men showed that decisions concerning disclosure and secrecy were related to variety of situational and relational factors that were largely distinct from gay identity development. Argues that new models of identity formation fail to recognize adequately social factors that shape how gay men manage information concerning their…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Homosexuality, Individual Development, Males

Throckmorton, Warren – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1998
Reviews successful efforts to modify patterns of sexual arousal from psychoanalytical, behavioral, cognitive, group, and religious perspectives. Presents an ethical analysis of the American Counseling Association's resolution expressing concerns about conversion therapy. Concludes that efforts to assist homosexuals who wish to modify their…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Cognitive Psychology, Counseling, Ethics
Male Therapists' Clinical Bias: Influence of Client Gender Roles and Therapist Gender Role Conflict.

Wisch, Andrew F.; Mahalik, James R. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1999
Examines male therapists' gender-role conflict, client sexual orientation, and client emotional expression as they interrelate with clinical judgments about male clients. Results indicate that therapist gender-role-conflict factors, in combination with client sexual orientation and emotional expression, were associated with therapists' ratings of…
Descriptors: Counseling, Counselor Client Relationship, Emotional Experience, Interpersonal Communication

Morrow, Susan L. – Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services, 1997
Describes the factors that impinge on the identity and career development of lesbian and gay adolescents, especially the process of coming out to self and dealing with homophobia. Theorizes about the impacts of coming out and homophobia on career development and choice, and makes recommendations for school practice. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Career Choice, Career Development, Educational Practices

Savin-Williams, Ritch C. – Journal of Research on Adolescence, 1998
Reviews empirical research documenting percentage of youths who disclose their homosexual identity to their families, when during the "coming-out" process they disclose, and the manner in which disclosure occurs. Explores differences in mother/father disclosure and data on disclosure to siblings and extended family. Summarizes…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Bisexuality, Family (Sociological Unit), Family Relationship

Snider, Kathryn – Harvard Educational Review, 1996
Questions whether the Toronto Board of Education's Triangle Program, intended to support lesbian and gay students at risk of dropping out, can help youth of color without addressing the interaction of racial and sexual identity. Suggests that the program further marginalizes these students, without addressing institutional racism and homophobia.…
Descriptors: Boards of Education, Dropout Prevention, Educational Policy, Homosexuality

Sanlo, Ronni – NASPA Journal, 2002
This article expresses a concern about whether student affairs professionals examine the language they use, as well as ponders how they learned what they know about marginalization of populations on campuses. Briefly explores eight areas within student affairs, specifically for sexual orientation and gender identity content. (Contains 12…
Descriptors: Diversity (Student), Higher Education, Minority Groups, Sexual Identity

Buchanan, Melinda; Dzelme, Kristina; Harris, Dale; Hecker, Lorna – American Journal of Family Therapy, 2001
Describes the struggle that gays and lesbians face as they incorporate their sexual orientation and identity within the context of an existing religious or spiritual identity. Narrative directions are suggested for marriage and family therapists and their work with gays and lesbians who are confronted with these issues. (BF)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Cultural Differences, Homosexuality, Identification (Psychology)
Monsma, Stephen V. – Journal of Education, 2005
Unity without diversity is, at best, boring, and at worse, totalitarian. Diversity without unity constantly threatens to degenerate, at best, into tensions and failures at cooperation and, at worst, into genocide. The sources of diversity in the United States are many. Racial and ethnic differences as well as differences based on national origins,…
Descriptors: Social Class, Sexual Orientation, Religion, Democracy
Abes, Elisa S.; Jones, Susan R. – Journal of College Student Development, 2004
Narrative inquiry methodology was used to investigate self-perceived identities among 10 lesbian college students. Analysis of data from in-depth, open-ended interviews revealed the role of meaning-making capacity in determining the extent to which contextual influences shaped self-perceptions of sexual orientation identity and its relationship…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, College Students, Self Concept, Sexual Orientation

Gilmartin, Shannon K. – Journal of Higher Education, 2005
To many who espouse feminist ideals or take a critical approach to gender relations, Holland and Eisenhart's (1990) observations of college women in the late 1970s and early 1980s are grim: At the two institutions that served as the field site for Holland and Eisenhart's study, "the peer culture established an ethos for women that emphasized…
Descriptors: Females, College Freshmen, Sexual Orientation, Friendship
Rosik, Christopher H. – Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 2003
A recent special section of the "Journal of Marital and Family Therapy" (October, 2000) focusing on the mental health needs of gay, lesbian, and bisexual individuals neglected to address the clinical needs of homosexual persons who desire to increase their heterosexual potential. This article attempts to correct this omission by outlining common…
Descriptors: Health Needs, Homosexuality, Marriage Counseling, Family Counseling
Nixon, David; Givens, Nick – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2004
This study focuses on interviews with six lesbian, gay or bisexual trainee teachers, and explores their experiences in relation to sexual orientation. Initial analysis reveals interesting perspectives on the lives of trainees in Higher Education, during school-based work and socially; it also provides a window onto the attitudes to sexuality…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Sexuality, Interviews, Masculinity
Rahman, Qazi; Wilson, Glenn D.; Abrahams, Sharon – Brain and Cognition, 2004
Sex and sexual orientation related differences in processing of happy and sad facial emotions were examined using an experimental facial emotion recognition paradigm with a large sample (N=240). Analysis of covariance (controlling for age and IQ) revealed that women (irrespective of sexual orientation) had faster reaction times than men for…
Descriptors: Sex, Sexual Orientation, Nonverbal Communication, Psychological Patterns
Carter, Julie – Journal of Gay & Lesbian Issues in Education, 2005
Although major strides toward the inclusion of GLBT images in North American libraries have indeed been achieved, censorship is alive and well where children's literature is concerned. It is plain to see that libraries have become a major battleground for the free flow of information about and for GLBTQ children and families. This article…
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Adolescents, School Libraries, Library Services