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Garberoglio, Carrie Lou; Johnson, Paige M.; Sales, Adam; Cawthon, Stephanie W. – Journal of Postsecondary Education and Disability, 2021
Educational attainment is a crucial contributor to postsecondary achievement for deaf people, as a key component of narrowing employment gaps. Fewer deaf people complete high school and postsecondary education than their hearing peers, resulting in severe educational attainment gaps. However, secondary data analyses of the American Community…
Descriptors: Deafness, Educational Attainment, High School Graduates, College Graduates
Mokher, Christine G.; Park-Gaghan, Toby J.; Hu, Shouping – Research in Higher Education, 2021
Florida passed legislation in 2013 that exempted many students from developmental education, and required colleges to implement new instructional modalities for optional developmental education courses. This paper uses an economic model of remediation to examine how changes in college course taking before and after the reform altered costs to…
Descriptors: Efficiency, Equal Education, Costs, Developmental Studies Programs
Sharma, Shashi; Scafide, Katherine; Dalal, Reeshad S.; Maughan, Erin – Journal of School Nursing, 2021
The prevalence and contributing factors of workplace bullying (WPB) are unknown among school nurses (SNs) in kindergarten to 12th grade programs. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine individual and organizational characteristics of WPB in a sample of SNs in Virginia. Based on the Short-Negative Acts Questionnaire, 40% of nurses did…
Descriptors: Bullying, Work Environment, School Nurses, Elementary Secondary Education
Bell, Elizabeth; Gándara, Denisa – American Educational Research Journal, 2021
Promise programs, or place-based tuition-free college policies, have become increasingly popular among policymakers looking to expand postsecondary attainment. In this article, we examine Tulsa Achieves, a widespread, albeit understudied type of promise program that covers the balance of students' tuition and fees after other aid is exhausted at a…
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Tuition, Paying for College, Access to Education
Wu, Huang; Shen, Jianping; Spybrook, Jessaca; Gao, Xingyuan – Education and Urban Society, 2021
The purpose of this study was to examine the role of school background and school process in closing achievement gaps between White and non-White students in science. To answer the research questions, a series of two-level hierarchical linear models (HLM) was performed on the fourth-grade U.S. portion of the 2015 Trends in International…
Descriptors: Achievement Gap, Academic Achievement, School Role, Racial Differences
Abe, Ethel; Chikoko, Vitallis; Lubinga, Stella N. – Perspectives in Education, 2021
The Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT), one of the highly researched career theories, suggested that outcomes expectance and self-efficacy are crucial factors in the career selection process. The result of career outcomes expectancy (COE) and career decision-making self-efficacy (CDSE) may be pivotal in an individual's shunning or being more…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, STEM Education, Decision Making
Kim, Joseph; Ngo, Duc Anh; Rege, Saumitra; Tolley, William; Holstege, Christopher – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of implementing hard-waiver on the student health insurance landscape at a major public university. Methods: Data from two years before (2013-2015) and after (2015-2017) the hard-waiver program was implemented were analyzed descriptively using the university data sources. Results: The…
Descriptors: Health Insurance, Program Effectiveness, Student Characteristics, Racial Differences
Pomeroy, David – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2021
There is a problematic but widespread perception that we do mathematics with our minds, and sport and Physical Education (PE) with our bodies. Strong identification with sport and PE could therefore pose a barrier to mathematics learning. I explore this troubling possibility using data from a mixed-methods study of 450 Year Nine students (age…
Descriptors: Mathematics Achievement, Masculinity, Social Class, Ethnicity
Bardach, Lisa; Rushby, Jade V.; Klassen, Robert M. – British Journal of Educational Psychology, 2021
Background: Situational judgement tests (SJTs) measure non-cognitive attributes and have recently drawn attention as a selection method for initial teacher education programmes. To date, very little is known about adverse impact in teacher selection SJT performance. Aims: This study aimed to shed light on adverse effects of gender, ethnicity, and…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Socioeconomic Influences
Webber, Karen L.; Burns, Rachel – Research in Higher Education, 2021
With enrollments rising in recent years, more than half of all graduate level students in US institutions take on educational loans. Using data from the National Postsecondary Student Aid Study (NPSAS), this study examined educational debt for graduate and professional students in 2000 and 2016 and explored whether significant predictors of debt…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Debt (Financial), Student Financial Aid, Student Loan Programs
Chitpin, Stephanie – International Journal of Leadership in Education, 2021
This paper explores the student achievement-related decision-making processes of eight school principals in Ontario, Canada. First, we describe Ontario's public education system with respect to neo-liberalism and student achievement. Next, we review general approaches to reducing the achievement gap as it pertains to matters of race. We then show…
Descriptors: Principals, Decision Making, Achievement Gap, Foreign Countries
Kitchens, Karin; Brodnax, NaLette – AERA Open, 2021
School environment plays an important role in student outcomes. Increasingly, research has also highlighted the role school environment plays in the White-Black suspension gap. We test whether magnet schools reduce the White-Black suspension gap using data from Tulsa Public Schools. Using student-level and incident-level data from Tulsa, Oklahoma,…
Descriptors: Race, Discipline, Magnet Schools, Educational Environment
Booth, Jaime M.; Urbaeva, Zhyldyz; Park, Daejun – Youth & Society, 2021
During adolescence, adolescents are given more freedom to independently interact with a variety of social contexts. The eco-developmental model suggests that the activity spaces where adolescents spend their time affect substance-use behaviors beyond peer influences, and that the relationships may differ based on the adolescent's demographic…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Adolescents, Context Effect, Racial Differences
Yoon, Susan; Quinn, Camille R.; Shockley McCarthy, Karla; Robertson, Angela A. – Youth & Society, 2021
The primary aim of this study was to examine gender and racial differences in the association between system involvement types (i.e., child protective services [CPS] only, juvenile justice system only, and dual involvement) and academic outcomes (i.e., grade failure, chronic absenteeism). This study used records from a linked database of public…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Racial Differences, Child Welfare, Juvenile Justice
Campbell-Whatley, Gloria; O'Brien, Chris; Reddig, Kim; Sun, Ting; Freeman-Green, Shaqwana – Journal for Multicultural Education, 2021
Purpose: Using survey research, the purpose of this study was to examine perceptions of diversity to examine perceptions of diversity and inclusion among majority and non-majority students at a predominately White university (PWI) and a historically Black university (HBCU) observing any patterns of difference between majority and non-majority…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, Student Attitudes, Diversity, Inclusion