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Universities UK, 2023
The National Health Service (NHS) celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2023. Its founding principles of care for all, free at point of need, funded from general taxation, a source of British pride. However the public has growing concerns about the standard of care and is pessimistic about the future. The NHS Long Term Workforce Plan (LTWP),…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Universities, Higher Education, Health Services
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Aida Lopez Ruiz; Prateek Shekhar; Aileen Huang-Saad; Jacqueline Handley – Biomedical Engineering Education, 2023
Although several entrepreneurship education programs (EEPs) have been created for faculty, research examining women faculty experiences participating in EEPs is minimal and particularly negligible in the context of their academic research. To address this gap, we examine women faculty's perceptions and experiences toward EEPs in the context of…
Descriptors: Women Faculty, Entrepreneurship, Phenomenology, College Faculty
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Porgo, Teegwendé V.; Norris, Susan L.; Salanti, Georgia; Johnson, Leigh F.; Simpson, Julie A.; Low, Nicola; Egger, Matthias; Althaus, Christian L. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2019
Mathematical modeling studies are increasingly recognised as an important tool for evidence synthesis and to inform clinical and public health decision-making, particularly when data from systematic reviews of primary studies do not adequately answer a research question. However, systematic reviewers and guideline developers may struggle with…
Descriptors: Mathematical Models, Evidence, Glossaries, Medical Research
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Pluye, Pierre; Granikov, Vera; Tang, David Li – Education for Information, 2020
Mixed methods (MM) involve combining qualitative (QUAL) and quantitative (QUAN) methods in program evaluation, primary research, and literature reviews. MM are being increasingly used in health and social sciences (in multiple fields and in an inter-field manner). Over the years, several strategies to integrate QUAL and QUAN phases, results, and…
Descriptors: Mixed Methods Research, Bibliographies, Influences, Barriers
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Huiskens, Joost; Kool, Boudewijn R. J.; Bakker, Jean-Michel; Bruns, Emma R. J.; de Jonge, Stijn W.; Olthof, Pim B.; van Rosmalen, Belle V.; van Gulik, Thomas M.; Hooft, Lotty; Punt, Cornelis J. A. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2020
Introduction: Registration of clinical trials has been initiated in order to assess adherence of the reported results to the original trial protocol. This study aimed to investigate the publication rates, timely dissemination of results, and the prevalence of consistency in hypothesis, sample size, and primary endpoint of Dutch…
Descriptors: Randomized Controlled Trials, Databases, Foreign Countries, Medical Research
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Roya Goodarzi; Javad Gholami; Zeinab Abdollahpour – Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2024
Lexical bundles (LBs) are frequent groups of words that appear repeatedly in different academic texts. A plethora of research has explored their distribution and usage in general, particularly in academic texts. However, to our knowledge, the extent of research investigating LBs in the discussion sections of Medical Research Articles (MRAs) is…
Descriptors: Phrase Structure, Medical Research, Computational Linguistics, Computer Software
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Yeo-Teh, Nicole Shu Ling; Tang, Bor Luen – Research Ethics, 2021
Hofmann and Holm's (2019) recent survey on issues of research misconduct with PhD graduates culminated with a notable conclusion by the authors: 'Scientific misconduct seems to be an environmental issue as much as a matter of personal integrity'. Here, we re-emphasise the usefulness of an education-based countermeasure against toxic research…
Descriptors: Research, Ethics, Integrity, Researchers
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Proctor, Tanja; Zimmermann, Samuel; Seide, Svenja; Kieser, Meinhard – Research Synthesis Methods, 2022
During drug development, a biomarker is sometimes identified as separating a patient population into those with more and those with less benefit from evaluated treatments. Consequently, later studies might be targeted, while earlier ones are performed in mixed patient populations. This poses a challenge in evidence synthesis, especially if only…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Meta Analysis, Patients, Medical Research
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Rezaei, Asma; Kamali, Ali Reza – Industry and Higher Education, 2022
Collaboration between industry and universities is a driving force for scientific and technological advancements. Due to the role of AstraZeneca (AZ), a British-Swedish multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology company, in combatting the COVID-19 pandemic, an analysis of the collaboration between the company and universities in the UK is of…
Descriptors: School Business Relationship, Universities, Medical Research, Drug Therapy
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Kim, Alice; Nisselle, Amy; Weller-Newton, Jennifer; McClaren, Belinda; Keogh, Louise – Vocations and Learning, 2022
Workplace learning is fundamental in contextualizing theoretical concepts into practice, making it opportune for professionals to learn emerging concepts. With genomic testing transitioning from the research space into healthcare, there are more opportunities to engage with workplace learning related to genomic medicine. We therefore aimed to…
Descriptors: Workplace Learning, Concept Formation, Genetics, Medicine
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Devendra Kumar Singh Varshney; Manju Agrawal; Rakesh Kumar Tripathi – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2022
Background: Dissociative Trance Disorder (DTD), is a complex psychological condition characterized by abrupt trance-like states and altered consciousness, commonly seen in young women throughout various regions of India. Currently, there is a lack of research on the experiences of Indian adolescent girls with DTD and how inaccurate medical…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adolescents, Females, Mental Disorders
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Holmes, Matthew James Vaughton; Morris, Isla-Kate; Williams, Anthony; Le Blond, Jennifer; Cranna, Victoria; Davey, Gail – Research Ethics, 2019
A global health archive consisting of podoconiosis tissue slides and blocks (which was collected and imported into the UK before the introduction of the Human Tissue Act), was donated to Brighton & Sussex Medical School in 2014. There is little guidance on the socioethical and legal issues surrounding the retrospective use of archived or…
Descriptors: Archives, Health, Ethics, Human Body
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Ansuategi, Eukene; Ubeda, Marimar; Iglesias, Mayte; Urreta, Iratxe; Emparanza, Jose Ignacio – Education for Information, 2020
Distance working in the context of the COVID-19 crisis has engendered a new model of collaborative activity for the Library of Donostialdea Integrated Health Organisation (San Sebastián, Spain). Promoted by the Clinical Epidemiology and Research Unit, this initiative has enabled Hospital Management to respond to some of the gaps in information…
Descriptors: Medical Libraries, COVID-19, Pandemics, Library Services
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Chappell, Richard Yetter; Singer, Peter – Research Ethics, 2020
There is too much that we do not know about COVID-19. The longer we take to find it out, the more lives will be lost. In this paper, we will defend a principle of "risk parity": if it is permissible to expose some members of society (e.g. health workers or the economically vulnerable) to a certain level of "ex ante" risk in…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Medical Research, Risk
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Phillippo, David M.; Dias, Sofia; Ades, A. E.; Welton, Nicky J. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2020
Indirect comparisons are used to obtain estimates of relative effectiveness between two treatments that have not been compared in the same randomized controlled trial, but have instead been compared against a common comparator in separate trials. Standard indirect comparisons use only aggregate data, under the assumption that there are no…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Outcomes of Treatment, Patients, Randomized Controlled Trials
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