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Forman, Wayne – Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 2003
Aerial spelling is the term given for the way many people with deafness in New Zealand (NZ) manually represent letters of the alphabet. This article examines the nature and role of aerial spelling in New Zealand Sign Language, particularly that form used by older members of the NZ deaf community. (Contains references.) (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Cultural Influences, Deafness, Elementary Secondary Education, Finger Spelling

Gallaudet, Edward M. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1997
This reprinted article discusses the overemphasis of sign language, which contributes to their isolation, in teaching students with deafness. Teachers are urged to avoid signing in the classroom when spelling on fingers or using written language will convey the same information. (CR)
Descriptors: Deafness, Educational History, Educational Philosophy, Elementary Secondary Education
Zakia, Richard D. – 1972
The pamphlet focused first on questions concerned with the relative ability of deaf and hearing students to visually process words when presented letter by letter, and with relationships existing among deaf students between the ability to process words presented tachistoscopically, letter by letter, and the ability of the same student to process…
Descriptors: College Students, Exceptional Child Research, Finger Spelling, Hearing Impairments

Hirsh-Pasek, Kathy – Reading Teacher, 1986
Shows that fingerspelling makes learning the task of separating the word into its parts fun as well as easier for some students. (FL)
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Finger Spelling, Hearing Impairments, Learning Activities
Vernon, McCay – A.C.E.H.I. Journal, 1987
A review of problems with using such manual communication systems as cued speech, fingerspelling, Signed or Manual English, American Sign Language, and Pidgin Sign provides a rationale for using a combination of American Sign Language and Pidgin Sign and a few markers from Signed English for a Total Communication system. (CB)
Descriptors: American Sign Language, Communication Skills, Cued Speech, Deafness

Wilson, Robert; And Others – Reading Psychology, 1984
Concludes that finger spelling and signing are alternative strategies that teachers might find useful with children who are experiencing some difficulty in spelling. (FL)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Classroom Research, Finger Spelling, Grade 1

Looney, Patricia A.; Rose, Susan – American Annals of the Deaf, 1979
The acquisition of past tense inflectional suffixes using the written and fingerspelling modes were studied with 24 prelingually deaf children (ages 8 to 15 years) randomly assigned to fingerspelling, writing, and control groups. (PHR)
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Deafness, Elementary Secondary Education, Exceptional Child Research

McCay, Vernon; And Others – Sign Language Studies, 1979
Discusses the potential of sign language as a tool in teaching reading to normal hearing children and the success of this method with individuals who have various communication disorders. (EJS)
Descriptors: Deafness, Finger Spelling, Language Handicaps, Language Instruction

Maeder, Christine; Loncke, Filip – Sign Language Studies, 1996
Examines the influence of sign language structures on the spontaneous use of time and space markers in French and French Sign Language. The study compared the use of nonspatialized utterances and spatialized structures of deaf and hearing children, adolescents, and adults. Findings shed light on the different types of errors in understanding. (17…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Comparative Analysis, Concept Formation, Deafness
Swanwick, Ruth; Watson, Linda – Journal of Early Childhood Literacy, 2005
The study of deaf children's early literacy raises fundamental issues about their access to language, experiences of early interaction and literacy development. However, we currently understand very little about how young deaf children develop literacy skills given their exceptional linguistic circumstances. This review explores early literacy…
Descriptors: Speech, Oral Language, Emergent Literacy, Bilingualism
Stokoe, William C., Ed. – 1980
This is a selection of papers that have appeared in the journal "Sign Language Studies" between 1972 and 1979. The aim is to provide the reader with some knowledge of the world as signers see it. The book is for academic decision-makers, teachers and parents of deaf students, as well as the intellectually curious. Following an introductory essay,…
Descriptors: American Sign Language, Biculturalism, Deafness, Dialects
Kates, Solis L. – 1972
Investigated were aspects of language development (association, memory, comprehension, and production) in three groups (50 individuals per group) of deaf adolescents who were variously trained by the pure oral method, the combined oral-manual method, and the Rochester fingerspelling method. One hearing group was matched with the deaf in age, and…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Educational Background, Exceptional Child Research, Finger Spelling

Penna, Karen L.; Caccamise, Frank – American Annals of the Deaf, 1978
The goal of the Manual/Simultaneous Communication Department (M/SCD) at the National Technical Institute for the Deaf (NTID) is to assist deaf students in developing communication skills. (Author)
Descriptors: Audiolingual Skills, Communication Skills, Deafness, Finger Spelling

Hirsh-Pasek, Kathy – Reading Research Quarterly, 1987
Reports on three experiments that explored the metalinguistic competence of 26 deaf students to segment and manipulate their fingerspelled lexicons. Indicates their metalinguistic sophistication correlated selectively and significantly with reading success. Also reports on a training experiment that showed that deaf students identified more sight…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Deafness, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Secondary Education

Woodward, James – Sign Language Studies, 1987
Describes single finger sign contact in data from ten different sign languages. The relative frequencies of signs using each of the four possible fingers are examined. Proposes distinctive features to explain the differences in frequency and use of these handshapes in sign languages in general. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: American Sign Language, Comparative Analysis, Distinctive Features (Language), English