ERIC Number: EJ954169
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011-Aug
Pages: 22
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1545-4517
EISSN: N/A
Liminality as Thought and Action
Emmanuel, Donna T.
Action, Criticism, and Theory for Music Education, v10 n1 p47-68 Aug 2011
Turner's (1974) conception of liminal space provides an entry point to look beyond the given and to create opportunities to examine, critique, and challenge the assumptions inherent in many music programs. Building upon his theory of liminality as a place that is "ambiguous, neither here or there, betwixt and between all fixed points of classification", one might use this framework to create a place in which differing cultures, ideals, and values could meet, potentially generating relationships and community. Urban settings are often the meeting ground for dramatic cultural clashes given that music teachers often fit the typical profile of White, middle class, and female and often have few commonalities with their urban students. In this paper, the author explores the concept of liminality in the context of urban music education programs and examines its importance from the standpoint of both the music teacher and the student. Music teachers who work in urban settings often dwell in liminal situations in which their roles are ambiguous and uncertain. Students in urban school settings might exist outside of their normal musical, social and cultural structures. Thus, urban settings provide a particularly powerful place of liminality where teachers and students might discover alternative ways to build relationships and communities. (Contains 1 note.)
Descriptors: Urban Schools, Music Education, Music, Music Teachers, Middle Class, Whites, Teacher Student Relationship, Teacher Role, Ambiguity (Context), Social Status, Cultural Differences, Adoption (Ideas), Classroom Environment, World Views, Social Cognition, Communication Skills, Critical Thinking, Reflective Teaching, Self Evaluation (Individuals), Teacher Improvement
MayDay Group. Brandon University School of Music, 270 18th Street, Brandon, Manitoba R7A 6A9, Canada. Tel: 204-571-8990; Fax: 204-727-7318; Web site: http://act.maydaygroup.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Opinion Papers
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Michigan
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A