ERIC Number: EJ952243
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2010-Nov
Pages: 29
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1443-1394
EISSN: N/A
Skilling Australians: Lessons from World War II National Workforce Development Programs
Dymock, Darryl; Billett, Stephen
Australian Journal of Adult Learning, v50 n3 p468-496 Nov 2010
Governments are currently mobilising their national workforces to compete effectively in a globalised economy where being export-effective and import-competitive are necessary to secure national economic and social goals. Australia is no exception here. Yet, in this country, as in others, similar mobilisations occurred in earlier times, most noticeably during wartime. This article describes and discusses two particular measures during and after the Second World War: the Commonwealth Technical Training Scheme and the Commonwealth Reconstruction Training Scheme. Beyond providing an historical account of these two national schemes for skilling Australians, the paper identifies the importance of securing a national consensus and the engagement of all parties, and showing sensitivity towards those who participate in such programs. Particularly salient is that although national-focused, the success of these programs was premised on effective localised arrangements, where diligent administrators and educators seemingly worked closely with local employers and unions to realise their effective implementation. (Contains 4 tables.)
Descriptors: War, Foreign Countries, Labor Force Development, Educational History, Social Change, Industrial Training, Training Methods, Training Objectives, Job Skills, Skill Development, Educational Development, Technical Education, Program Administration, Vocational Education, Vocational Rehabilitation, Job Training, Program Implementation, Program Descriptions
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Adult Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A