ERIC Number: EJ938828
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2009
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1541-4914
EISSN: N/A
Community College Online Course Retention and Final Grade: Predictability of Social Presence
Liu, Simon Y.; Gomez, Joel; Yen, Cherng-Jyh
Journal of Interactive Online Learning, v8 n2 p165-182 Sum 2009
This study employed a quantitative research design to examine the predictive relationships between social presence and course retention as well as final grade in community college online courses. Social presence is defined as the degree of one's feeling, perception and reaction to another intellectual entity in the online environment. Course final grades included A, B. C, D, F, I, or W. Course retention was defined as successfully completed a course with an A to C grade. The results of the binary and ordinal logistic regression analyses suggest that social presence is a significant predictor of course retention and final grade in the community college online environment. Two effective interventions are recommended: establishing integrated social and learning communities; and building effective blended learning programs. (Contains 8 tables.)
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Online Courses, Distance Education, Social Networks, Social Psychology, Academic Persistence, Withdrawal (Education), Grade Point Average, Predictor Variables, Questionnaires, Academic Records, Regression (Statistics), Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Academic Achievement, Social Environment
University of Alabama. 152 Rose Administration, P.O. Box 870104, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487. Web site: http://www.ncolr.org/jiol
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Two Year Colleges
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Maryland
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A