ERIC Number: EJ935618
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011-Sep
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0886-2605
EISSN: N/A
PTSD Symptoms and Sexual Harassment: The Role of Attributions and Perceived Control
Larsen, Sadie E.; Fitzgerald, Louise F.
Journal of Interpersonal Violence, v26 n13 p2555-2567 Sep 2011
Researchers have compiled significant evidence demonstrating that sexual harassment leads to psychological harm, including the full symptom picture of PTSD, but few have examined the psychological processes involved. Research on attributions among trauma victims would suggest that causal attributions and perceptions of control may be important predictors of outcomes. The authors discuss a study involving a path model that used data from 189 women involved in sexual harassment litigation. Results indicate that both self-blame and harasser blame were positively related to PTSD symptoms. Control over recovery and the perception that future harassment is unlikely were both related to fewer PTSD symptoms. Unexpectedly, perceived control over future harassment is related to higher levels of PTSD symptoms. Implications for research and practice are discussed. (Contains 2 notes, 1 table and 1 figure.)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Sexual Harassment, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Psychology, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Psychological Patterns, Mental Health, Path Analysis, Females, Self Concept, Correlation, Attitude Measures, Power Structure
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A