ERIC Number: EJ916421
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011-Apr
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0140-1971
EISSN: N/A
Prevalence and Clinical Correlates of Deliberate Self-Harm among a Community Sample of Italian Adolescents
Cerutti, R.; Manca, M.; Presaghi, F.; Gratz, Kim L.
Journal of Adolescence, v34 n2 p337-347 Apr 2011
The aims of this study were to investigate the rates of deliberate self-harm (DSH) behavior among an Italian adolescent sample, as well as to explore its clinical correlates. On a sample of 234 adolescents in Italian secondary schools (Mean age = 16.47; SD = 1.7) were assessed the DSH as well as externalizing symptoms (including both conduct disorder [CD] and oppositional defiant disorder [ODD] symptoms), borderline personality disorder [BPD] symptoms, dissociative symptoms, and the incidence of life-stressors. Consistent with past research on DSH in youth, 42% of the adolescents in this sample engaged in DSH. Results indicate a positive association between DSH and all psychopathological correlates, including BPD, dissociative, and ODD and CD symptoms. Further, findings revealed an association between DSH and specific life-stressors (i.e., psychological and sexual abuse, natural disasters and serious accidents, the loss of someone important, and the witnessing of family violence or a serious accident). (Contains 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Accidents, Personality Problems, Natural Disasters, Family Violence, Sexual Abuse, Adolescents, Self Destructive Behavior, Injuries, Foreign Countries, Correlation, Secondary School Students, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Behavior Disorders, Stress Variables, Psychopathology, Psychological Patterns, Mental Health, Violence
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Italy
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A