ERIC Number: EJ872750
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2010-Mar
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0007-1013
EISSN: N/A
The Influence of Social Interaction on Meaning Construction in a Virtual Community
Yang, Yu-Fen; Yeh, Hui-Chin; Wong, Wing-Kwong
British Journal of Educational Technology, v41 n2 p287-306 Mar 2010
As proposed by social constructive theorists, meaningful learning and individual development were achieved through social interaction. To foster social interaction among students, this study formed an online learning community in which they played multiple roles as writers, editors and commentators. In playing different roles, they read peers' texts, edited peers' errors, evaluated peer editors' corrections and finally reconstructed their own texts. Results of this study showed that the multiple roles they played allowed them to have opportunities to view their own texts from others' perspectives. Based on these perspectives, they were more willing to acquire information from and contribute information to peers. All of this extensive information acquisition and contribution resulted in meaning construction of texts as active students improved their final drafts in both local revision (grammatical correction) and global revision (the style, organisation and development of a text) after receiving and evaluating feedback from peer editors. Their final drafts were very different from those of passive students whose first and final drafts were almost the same despite some grammatical revisions. This study suggests that, rather than relying only on an examination of students' final drafts, there may be benefits in teachers encouraging students to actively participate in social interaction by reading peers' texts, editing peers' errors and evaluating peer editors' corrections during text revisions.
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Feedback (Response), Writing Assignments, Grammar, Interpersonal Relationship, Constructivism (Learning), Student Role, Editing, Peer Evaluation, Internet, Educational Technology, Computer Mediated Communication, Discussion Groups, Computer Uses in Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Group Dynamics, Revision (Written Composition), Writing Instruction
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A