ERIC Number: EJ854836
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2008-May
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1527-9316
EISSN: N/A
Questions First: Introducing Critical Thinking Using the Text Analysis Matrix (TAM)
Keller, J. Gregory
Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, v8 n2 p11-24 May 2008
Critical thinking skills are crucial for both academic and everyday life. This paper presents the author's Text Analysis Matrix (TAM), a model for developing skills for the critical examination of texts. The TAM guidelines involve finding and clarifying the main claims of a text, discovering and assessing arguments, uncovering the implications for thinking and for action of the claims made in a text, and, finally, looking at the social and political impact of a text in the form of a critique. Results of the application of the TAM with an introductory Ethics course indicated more sophisticated arguments and more awareness of the broad implications of one's beliefs, as well as a greater awareness of social and political critique, at the end of the semester than at the beginning. (Contains 1 table and 13 footnotes.)
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Ethics, Thinking Skills, Introductory Courses, Textbook Content, Reader Text Relationship, Text Structure, Story Grammar, Critical Reading, Guidelines, Learning Strategies, Philosophy
Indiana University. 755 West Michigan Street UL 1180D, Indianapolis, IN 46202. Tel: 317-274-5647; Fax: 317-278-2360; e-mail: josotl@iupui.edu; Web site: http://www.iupui.edu/~josotl
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A