ERIC Number: EJ840247
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2007
Pages: 5
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1074-2956
EISSN: N/A
Using Positive Behavior Support to Design Effective Classrooms
Anderson, Cynthia M.; Spaulding, Scott A.
Beyond Behavior, v16 n2 p27-31 Win 2007
A number of evidence-based classroom management approaches, procedures, and programs have been developed and presented over the years. In this article the authors synthesize recommendations from various sources, focusing on evidence-based strategies that can be implemented in a systematic manner. They focus specifically on universal strategies, approaches that should be used for all students in a classroom and that will effectively reduce a range of behavior problems in the classroom while strengthening student academic success. The goal of universal strategies in a classroom is to ensure a consistent, proactive approach for all students. Emphasis is placed in three areas: (1) defining and teaching expected behavior (i.e., creating rules); (2) acknowledging students for exhibiting prosocial behavior; and (3) responding to discipline problems in a fair and consistent manner. Because each classroom is different, an important first step to implementing these three aspects of universal strategies is to conduct a careful assessment before developing a classroom intervention. The authors first describe how a classroom assessment might be conducted and then move to the creation of rules and expectations, followed by implementation of individual student and classroom acknowledgment systems. Responding to inappropriate behavior--the final element in their proposal for a universal intervention support--will be discussed in a followup paper to be published in the next issue of thi journal. (Contains 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Discipline Problems, Behavior Problems, Prosocial Behavior, Intervention, Teaching Methods, Positive Reinforcement, Behavior Modification, Student Behavior, Teacher Expectations of Students
Council for Children with Behavioral Disorders. Council for Exceptional Children, 1110 North Glebe Road, Arlington, VA 22201-5704. Tel: 612-276-0140; Fax: 612-276-0142; Web site: http://www.ccbd.net/behavioraldisorders
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R305B060014