ERIC Number: EJ838478
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006-Jul
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1053-8712
EISSN: N/A
The Process of Coping with Domestic Violence in Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse
Griffing, Sascha; Lewis, Carla S.; Chu, Melissa; Sage, Robert; Jospitre, Tania; Madry, Lorraine; Primm, Beny J.
Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, v15 n2 p23-41 Jul 2006
Research suggests that the use of disengaged or avoidant strategies to cope with interpersonal violence contributes to the development of depressive symptoms and other psychological difficulties. Survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) who are exposed to subsequent episodes of abuse may be more likely to rely on disengaged coping strategies, placing them at elevated risk of psychological symptomatology. In this study, we explored the interrelationships between coping, depression, and self-esteem in an ethnically diverse sample of domestic violence survivors (N = 219) with and without a history of CSA. As predicted, CSA survivors (n = 86) reported significantly greater use of disengaged coping strategies (wishful thinking, self-criticism, and social withdrawal) than non-CSA survivors (n = 133). As hypothesized, both a CSA history and the use of disengaged coping significantly predicted higher levels of depression and lower self- esteem. Clinical implications of the findings are discussed. (Contains 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Family Violence, Sexual Abuse, Children, Coping, Psychology, Depression (Psychology), Adults, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Risk, Self Esteem, Ethnic Groups, Withdrawal (Psychology), Criticism, Self Concept, Counseling Techniques
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A