ERIC Number: EJ821774
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2009-Feb
Pages: 6
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0272-7757
EISSN: N/A
Differences in Community Colleges' Missions: Evidence from California
Gill, Andrew M.; Leigh, Duane E.
Economics of Education Review, v28 n1 p74-79 Feb 2009
Using data for 108 colleges in the California Community College System, this paper poses two questions. First, do California community colleges differ in their missions? Second, if they do, can inter-college differences in missions be explained? We address the first question by developing college-specific measures of curriculum mix, which we use to characterize colleges as to their curriculum emphases and specializations. We find that colleges differ in the extent to which they offer a transfer specialization or a nontransferable voc-ed specialization. Turning to the second question, we attempt to explain inter-college differences in curriculum emphasis and specialization with institutional variables including student demographics, labor market characteristics, and community characteristics. While not strong, we view our results as suggesting that curriculum emphases and specializations are related to student demographics and community needs. (Contains 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Community Characteristics, Community Needs, Community Colleges, Labor Market, Specialization, Institutional Mission, Institutional Characteristics, College Curriculum, Transfer Policy, Vocational Education, Correlation, College Environment, Resource Allocation, Economics
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Publication Type: Information Analyses; Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Two Year Colleges
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A