ERIC Number: EJ779474
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2003
Pages: 25
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0193-841X
EISSN: N/A
One-Year Outcomes from the CASAWORKS for Families Intervention for Substance-Abusing Women on Welfare
Mclellan, A. Thomas; Gutman, Marjorie; Lynch, Kevin; Mckay, James R.; Ketterlinus, Robert; Morgenstern, Jon; Woolis, Diana
Evaluation Review, v27 n6 p656-680 2003
Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of a multiservice intervention designed to move substance-abusing women on welfare to sobriety and self-sufficiency by addressing their substance abuse, domestic violence, employment, and basic needs. Design: A field evaluation with repeated measures at 6 and 12 months on an intent-to-treat sample of 529 women conducted in 11 selected sites across the country. There were significant improvements shown in substance use and family and social functioning by the 6-month point, and additional improvements in employment by the 12-month point. By 12 months, more than 46% were abstinent from alcohol and other drugs, and 30% were employed at least part-time. There were only modest improvements shown in the medical and psychiatric status of these women. These preliminary findings suggest that site-level inter agency coordination and program-level case management were associated with improvements in the targeted areas as predicted by the model. Future work will require a more closely specified, manual-guided form of the intervention plus the inclusion of control groups and cost measures to fully evaluate the cost benefits from the final form of the intervention.
Descriptors: Control Groups, Employment, Substance Abuse, Intervention, Family Violence, Females, Outcomes of Treatment, Program Evaluation, Program Effectiveness, Mental Health, Welfare Services
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A