ERIC Number: EJ772018
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2007-Aug
Pages: 32
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0022-0663
EISSN: N/A
A Meta-Analysis of Writing Instruction for Adolescent Students
Graham, Steve; Perin, Dolores
Journal of Educational Psychology, v99 n3 p445-476 Aug 2007
There is considerable concern that the majority of adolescents do not develop the competence in writing they need to be successful in school, the workplace, or their personal lives. A common explanation for why youngsters do not write well is that schools do not do a good job of teaching this complex skill. In an effort to identify effective instructional practices for teaching writing to adolescents, the authors conducted a meta-analysis of the writing intervention literature (Grades 4-12), focusing their efforts on experimental and quasi-experimental studies. They located 123 documents that yielded 154 effect sizes for quality of writing. The authors calculated an average weighted effect size (presented in parentheses) for the following 11 interventions: strategy instruction (0.82), summarization (0.82), peer assistance (0.75), setting product goals (0.70), word processing (0.55), sentence combining (0.50), inquiry (0.32), prewriting activities (0.32), process writing approach (0.32), study of models (0.25), grammar instruction (- 0.32).
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Grammar, Adolescents, Word Processing, Transformational Generative Grammar, Prewriting, Process Approach (Writing), Effect Size, Meta Analysis, Writing Skills, Instructional Effectiveness, Writing Strategies, Peer Teaching, Goal Orientation, Sentences, Inquiry, Learning Activities, Writing Processes
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A