ERIC Number: EJ753015
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006-Sep
Pages: 8
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1366-8250
EISSN: N/A
Community Use of Intranasal Midazolam for Managing Prolonged Seizures
Kyrkou, Margaret; Harbord, Michael; Kyrkou, Nicole; Kay, Debra; Coulthard, Kingsley
Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, v31 n3 p131-138 Sep 2006
Background: Until a few years ago, rectal diazepam (RD) was the only option available to parents and carers managing prolonged seizures. However, its use in the community was limited due to the requirement for privacy, and because education staff in South Australia are not permitted to carry out invasive procedures. Method: Following a literature review, a seizure management training package was developed to enhance the implementation of a trial treatment protocol for the administration of intranasal midazolam (INM). Parents, carers and education staff were later surveyed about their experiences and perceptions. Results: Intranasal midazolam was administered to 131 people (51 children and 80 adults), with 96.9% control of seizures, and only one minor adverse event. Parents expressed a preference for INM over RD because of the shorter time it took to take effect and wear off, and the ability to administer it in public if necessary. Conclusion: Intranasal midazolam is a safe and practical alternative to rectal diazepam for managing prolonged seizures in the community. (Contains 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Seizures, Drug Therapy, Patients, Caregivers, Epilepsy, Faculty, Parents
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A