ERIC Number: EJ745043
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006
Pages: 23
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0743-5584
EISSN: N/A
Adolescents' Conceptions of Work: What Is Learned from Different Sources during Anticipatory Socialization?
Levine, Kenneth J.; Hoffner, Cynthia A.
Journal of Adolescent Research, v21 n6 p647-669 2006
Anticipatory socialization is the process of gaining knowledge about work that begins in early childhood and continues until entering the workplace full-time. On self-administered questionnaires, 64 high school students answered open-ended questions about what they have learned about work from five sources: parents, educational institutions, part-time employment, friends, and the mass media. Responses were coded into four macro categories (general requirements of a job, positive aspects of work, negative aspects of work, advice or information about work/jobs), each of which included multiple subcategories. Parents, school, and part-time jobs were respondents' main sources of knowledge about the requirements of performing a job, and parents provided the most advice about jobs and careers. Parents and friends communicated more negative than positive aspects, part-time jobs and the mass media conveyed both positives and negatives, and educational experiences conveyed neither. Interpretations of the findings and suggestions for future research are discussed. (Contains 2 tables and 2 notes.)
Descriptors: Mass Media, Socialization, Part Time Employment, Educational Experience, Questionnaires, High School Students, Parents, Job Performance, Career Development, Schools, Adolescent Attitudes, Coding, Response Rates (Questionnaires), Parent Influence
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A