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ERIC Number: EJ1457969
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0161-1461
EISSN: EISSN-1558-9129
Speech in Ten-Minute Sessions: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of the Chaining SPLITS Service Delivery Model
Benedette M. Herbst; Molly Beiting; Martine Schultheiss; Nina R. Benway; Jonathan L. Preston
Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, v56 n1 p102-117 2025
Purpose: This study evaluates the initial efficacy of Chaining SPeech Lessons in Intensive Ten-minute Sessions (SPLITS), an alternative service delivery model for the Speech Motor Chaining treatment approach. We hypothesized that Chaining SPLITS would result in improvements in /[Voiced alveolar approximant]/ accuracy on syllables and untrained words when compared to a no-treatment condition. Method: Within a randomized controlled trial, thirteen 7--9-year-old children with difficulty producing /[Voiced alveolar approximant]/ were randomized to receive treatment either immediately or after an 8-week delay. Treatment sessions were conducted 4 times a week over 8 weeks. Syllable and word-level recordings were collected at the baseline, 8-week, and 16week time points. Recordings were rated along a 5-point scale by three masked, independent listeners. The primary outcome was changed score from the baseline to 8-week time point (Interval 1) and 8-week to 16-week time point (Interval 2). Results: Linear mixed modeling revealed that Chaining SPLITS led to significantly greater improvement in /[Voiced alveolar approximant]/ accuracy at the syllable level for active treatment compared to a period of no treatment. This improvement was replicated in both groups. There was not sufficient evidence of an effect of Chaining SPLITS on untrained words after 8 weeks of treatment. Conclusions: The current study provides initial evidence of the effectiveness of 8 weeks of Chaining SPLITS on improvement in /[Voiced alveolar approximant]/ accuracy in syllables. Short, frequent sessions may be a viable approach to promote acquisition of /[Voiced alveolar approximant]/ among school-age children; however, longer courses of treatment may be needed to observe further improvement at the word level.
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. 2200 Research Blvd #250, Rockville, MD 20850. Tel: 301-296-5700; Fax: 301-296-8580; e-mail: lshss@asha.org; Web site: http://lshss.pubs.asha.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Institutes of Health (NIH) (DHHS)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: R01DC020959