ERIC Number: EJ1455121
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Nov
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1522-7227
EISSN: EISSN-1522-7219
Development and Validation of a Metacognitive Assessment Tool for Turkish Preschool Children: A Test for 48-66 Months-Old
Infant and Child Development, v33 n6 e2536 2024
This study examines metacognitive monitoring in Turkish preschoolers aged 48--66 months, crucial for their learning and development. A specialised paired-association task was designed to assess higher-order thinking skills in this age group. Data from 160 children (52.5% girls, 47.5% boys; mean age 57.6 months, standard deviation 4.8) were analysed. The Metacognitive Thinking Test includes Recall and Judgement sections, where children rate confidence after recall attempts. Factor analysis of the Judgement Part revealed a two-factor structure with 14 items demonstrating memory-confidence alignment. The overall test's Cronbach's alpha value is 0.820. Notably, children tended to overestimate inaccurate recollections, aligning with the Dunning-Kruger effect. Despite limitations, the study sheds light on the complex relationship between confidence and accuracy in young children's metacognitive monitoring development, laying the foundation for further research in this area.
Descriptors: Test Construction, Test Validity, Metacognition, Educational Assessment, Student Evaluation, Preschool Children, Foreign Countries, Thinking Skills, Cognitive Tests, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure, Recall (Psychology), Memory, Accuracy, Self Concept
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2191/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Turkey
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A