ERIC Number: EJ1452903
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Dec
Pages: 5
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: EISSN-1938-1328
Quality Evaluation: An Enrichment and Extension on the Experiment of Facial Toner Preparation
Qian Zhang; Mingyuan Li; Jie Liu
Journal of Chemical Education, v100 n12 p4890-4894 2023
This article describes an enrichment and extension of a published applied chemistry experiment involving the use of distilled fragrant compounds of natural plants to prepare facial toner. The original protocol failed to consider quality evaluation of the self-prepared facial toner. Herein, an additional experimental section is included for cosmetic inspection with respect to heavy-metal residues and microbial contamination. As a comprehensive chemical experiment for upper-division undergraduates, it is very popular and suitable for further popularization under the trend of decreasing class hours and increasing laboratory hours.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Plants (Botany), Human Body, Cosmetology, Quality Control, Self Efficacy, Activities
Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A