ERIC Number: EJ1448760
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1359-8139
EISSN: EISSN-1469-834X
Selection and Re-Selection throughout a National Talent Pathway: Exploring Longitudinal Relative Age Effects in Northern Ireland Male Soccer
Alexander B. T. McAuley; Joseph Baker; Kathryn Johnston; Greg Doncaster; Adam L. Kelly
High Ability Studies, v35 n2 p231-247 2024
The purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal prevalence of relative age effects (RAEs) across playing levels and positions in Northern Ireland international male soccer. Birthdates of U17 (n = 276), U19 (n = 320), U21 (n = 331), and senior (n = 108) international players between 2011 and 2023 were recorded. Chi-square tests and odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were used to compare observed and expected birthdate distributions. A selection bias toward relatively older players was evident at U17 and U19 playing levels as well as defensive and midfield positions. In contrast, more relatively younger senior and forward players were selected. Longitudinal analyses revealed that of those players who were initially selected at U17, more relatively older players were re-selected at subsequent playing levels, but there were no birthdate asymmetries amongst new players added after U17. The results of this study demonstrate RAEs are prevalent across Northern Ireland international male soccer and are influenced by playing level as well as position. These findings have important implications for policy makers and practitioners as relatively older players are overrepresented at youth but not senior level, which questions the efficacy of this (un)conscious bias in the talent pathway.
Descriptors: Males, Team Sports, Athletes, Talent, Incidence, Longitudinal Studies, Age Differences, Policy Formation, Foreign Countries, Selection Criteria
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A