ERIC Number: EJ1445363
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Aug
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0268-1153
EISSN: EISSN-1465-3648
Student and Caregiver Acceptability of a School-Based Intervention to Improve Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Behaviors: A Mixed Methods Study
Annie L. Reid; Kathleen J. Porter; Brittany M. Kirkpatrick; Donna-Jean P. Brock; Christopher J. Altizer; Jamie M. Zoellner
Health Education Research, v39 n4 p339-350 2024
Kids SIP"smart"ER is a 6-month behavioral and health literacy intervention effective at reducing sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake among middle school students and their caregivers in the rural Appalachian region. This exploratory mixed methods study utilized a convergent parallel design to assess participant acceptability of a school-based curriculum for students and a text messaging program for caregivers. Acceptability was assessed using surveys (873 students and 453 caregivers), five focus groups (34 students) and telephone interviews (22 caregivers). Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively, and qualitative data were content coded. On a 5-point scale, average quantitative survey acceptability ratings ranged from 2.7 to 3.3 among three student-rated questions and 4.1 to 4.2 among four caregiver-rated questions. Qualitative focus group findings suggested that students preferred curricular activities that were hands-on and involved social interaction, while caregiver interview results showed high acceptability of the text messaging program's design, including usability, content messages and personalization. Students and caregivers reported similar program benefits: increased knowledge of SSBs and health risks, increased awareness of SSB behaviors and support to make beverage behavior changes. Results from this study can be used to understand Kids SIP"smart"ER's effectiveness data, communicate the intervention's acceptability with stakeholders and plan for future implementation studies.
Descriptors: Caregivers, Middle School Students, Eating Habits, Health Promotion, Food, Nutrition, Student Behavior, Health Behavior, Health Education, Rural Areas, Caregiver Attitudes, Student Attitudes, Curriculum, Handheld Devices, Written Language, Telecommunications, Learning Activities
Oxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://her.oxfordjournals.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A